Publication: Morfología Fluvial.-El matorral como protector del suelo y los recursos hídricos en la Sierra de Enguera. Valencia. España. Implicaciones económicas de su manejo.
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Date
Authors
Cerdà, A. ; Jiménez-Morena, A. ; Bodí, M.B.
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Universidad de Murcia
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DOI
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info:eu-repo/semantics/other
Description
Abstract
Abstract
John Thornes found that scrubland (matorral) was a key factor to control soil erosion on
Mediterranean mountains. His research works inspired many scientist that researched the
impact of scrubland changes and management on semiarid ecosystems. An experiment
carried out on the El Teularet-Sierra de Enguera experimental station in 2004 show the
erosion rates on a 30-years abandoned orchard with dense vegetation cover of Ulex
parviflorus and Cistus albidus and a 20-year old fire affected Maquia with Quercus coccifera,
Pistacia lentiscus and Juniperus oxycedrus. The 8 (4 at each treatment) plots (1, 2, 4 and 16
m2) under 715 mm of natural rainfall contributed with low runoff, sediment concentration and
soil erosion. These measurements confirm the John Thornes� idea: matorral is an efficient
vegetation cover protection on Mediterranean ecosystems.esentat
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