Publication:
Beneficial effects of cannabinoid receptor type 2 (CB2R) in injured skeletal muscle post-contusion

Loading...
Thumbnail Image
Date
2015
relationships.isAuthorOfPublication
relationships.isSecondaryAuthorOf
relationships.isDirectorOf
Authors
Yu, Tianshui ; Wang, Xu ; Zhao, Rui ; Zheng, Jilong ; Li, Liqiang ; Ma, Wenxiang ; Zhang, Shutao Zhang ; Guan, Dawei
item.page.secondaryauthor
item.page.director
Publisher
F. Hernández y Juan F. Madrid. Universidad de Murcia: Departamento de Biología Celular e Histología
publication.page.editor
publication.page.department
DOI
10.14670/HH-30.737
item.page.type
info:eu-repo/semantics/article
Description
Abstract
The aim of the current study was to investigate the effects of cannabinoid receptor type 2 (CB2R) on the repair process of injured skeletal muscle, which could potentially lay solid foundations as a novel target for curing muscular fibrosis in future. A standardized rat model of skeletal muscle contusion was established, where rats were treated with the CB2R agonist JWH-133 or antagonist AM-630. The in vivo results revealed that CB2R activation with JWH-133 significantly diminished the fibrotic areas, downregulated the mRNA levels of collagen type I/ІІІ and augmented the number of multinucleated regenerating myofibers in the injured zones. The reasons leading to the aforementioned results were directly attributable to decreased mRNA levels of TGF-β1, FN-EIIIA and αSMA, reduced accumulation of myofibroblasts, and concomitantly increased mRNA levels of matrix metalloproteinase-1/2. However, we observed contrasting changes in rats treated with the CB2R antagonist AM-630. These results revealed multiple effects of CB2R in systematically inhibiting fibrotic formation and improving muscle regeneration, alongside its potential for clinical application in patients with skeletal muscle injuries and diseases.
Citation
Histology and Histopathology, vol.30, nº 6, (2015)
item.page.embargo