Publication: Empujados a los márgenes.
Observaciones sobre las fronteras nacionales y de clase
Authors
Pinzani, Alessandro
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Publisher
Universidad de Murcia. Servicio de Publicaciones
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DOI
http://dx.doi.org/10.6018/daimon.526891
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info:eu-repo/semantics/article
Description
Abstract
Este artículo se centra en el concepto de marginación. Al hacerlo, cuestiona el paradigma dualista dominante en la filosofía política contemporánea, centrado sobre dicotomías como nacional/extranjero, ciudadano/migrante, a este lado de la frontera/del otro lado de la frontera, y adopta un paradigma global centrado en la dialéctica centro/periferia, retomando ideas centrales de las teorías de la dependencia y del sistema-mundo. Defiende que no sólo las fronteras nacionales dividen a la población mundial según criterios arbitrarios, sino que también las fronteras de clase desempeñan el mismo papel dentro de las sociedades nacionales. En ambos casos, los individuos no son excluidos del ámbito económico, político y social, sino que son empujados a sus márgenes. La descripción de la vida a los márgenes nos debería ayudar a repensar la organización global de la economía capitalista y de las relaciones entre centro y periferia.
This article focuses on the concept of marginalization. In doing so, it questions the dualist paradigm that dominates contemporary political philosophy, centered on dichotomies such as national/foreigner, citizen/migrant, on this side of the border/on the other side of the border, and adopts a global paradigm centered on the center/periphery dialectic, taking up central ideas from dependency and world-system theories. It argues that it is not only national borders that divide the world population according to arbitrary criteria and that class borders play the same role within national societies. In both cases, individuals are not excluded from the economic, political and social sphere, but are pushed to its margins. The description of life at the margins should help us to rethink the global organization of the capitalist economy and the relations between center and periphery.
This article focuses on the concept of marginalization. In doing so, it questions the dualist paradigm that dominates contemporary political philosophy, centered on dichotomies such as national/foreigner, citizen/migrant, on this side of the border/on the other side of the border, and adopts a global paradigm centered on the center/periphery dialectic, taking up central ideas from dependency and world-system theories. It argues that it is not only national borders that divide the world population according to arbitrary criteria and that class borders play the same role within national societies. In both cases, individuals are not excluded from the economic, political and social sphere, but are pushed to its margins. The description of life at the margins should help us to rethink the global organization of the capitalist economy and the relations between center and periphery.
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Citation
Daimon. Revista Internacional de Filosofía, nº 87 (2022), pp. 203-217
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