Publication: Lingüística de corpus y fraseología: El patrón [PREP + S{arbitrariedad}] en las combinaciones usuales ‘a su antojo’, ‘a su gusto’ y ‘a voluntad’
Authors
Mansilla Pérez, Ana
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Facultades de la UMU::Facultad de Letras
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Publisher
Pontificia Universidad Católica de Valparaíso, Chile.
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DOI
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info:eu-repo/semantics/article
Description
Abstract
lingüística de corpus, sobre todo en el ámbito de las construcciones fraseológicas o
combinaciones usuales. Para ello, nos proponemos realizar un estudio de la
construcción fraseológica [PREP + S{arbitrariedad}] en las combinaciones usuales ‘a su
antojo’, ‘a su gusto’ y ‘a voluntad’ a partir de las consultas realizadas en el corpus Sketch
Engine European Spanish Web (EseuTenTen11). Así, después de acotar el marco teórico,
se describe la cohesión entre sustantivo y preposición y los significados lexicográficos
de los sustantivos que forman parte de la construcción. A continuación, se analiza el
perfil sintagmático (coaparición con determinados verbos u otras unidades léxicas) y el
dominio de uso, y se determinan inductivamente los significados principales de la
construcción a partir de una muestra aleatoria de ocurrencias. Los resultados muestran
la importancia de la lingüística de corpus como herramienta para (1) explicar aspectos
sintácticos, semánticos y pragmático-comunicativos de la lengua en su uso (ejemplos
específicos en su contexto), sin perder de vista la metodología inductiva y empírica de
trabajo empleada y complementaria al tradicional recurso de la intuición y la
introspección del lingüista y (2) detectar patrones o esquemas combinatorios
recurrentes.
The article provides a brief overview of points of convergence between phraseology and corpus linguistics in the field of the so-called phraseological constructions or usual combinations. To do so, we suggest carrying out a study of the phraseological construction [PREP + S {arbitrariness}] in the usual combinations a su antojo, a su gusto, and a voluntad based on the questions posed in the corpus Sketch Engine European Spanish Web corpus (EseuTenTen11). Once the theoretical framework has been developed, the internal cohesion between noun and preposition and the lexicographic meanings of the nouns that are part of the construction are described. Furthermore, external cohesion based on the syntagmatic profile (co-ocurrence with some verbs or other lexical units) and on the domain of use is analyzed, in other words, the main meanings of the construction are inductively determined from a random sample of occurrences. The results show the importance of corpus linguistics as a tool to (1) explain facts about syntactic, semantic, and communicative-pragmatic aspects of the language (authentic instances in context) with attention to the inductive and empirical methodologies used as a complement to introspection-based assumptions of the language and (2) to identify recurrent lexical patterns.
The article provides a brief overview of points of convergence between phraseology and corpus linguistics in the field of the so-called phraseological constructions or usual combinations. To do so, we suggest carrying out a study of the phraseological construction [PREP + S {arbitrariness}] in the usual combinations a su antojo, a su gusto, and a voluntad based on the questions posed in the corpus Sketch Engine European Spanish Web corpus (EseuTenTen11). Once the theoretical framework has been developed, the internal cohesion between noun and preposition and the lexicographic meanings of the nouns that are part of the construction are described. Furthermore, external cohesion based on the syntagmatic profile (co-ocurrence with some verbs or other lexical units) and on the domain of use is analyzed, in other words, the main meanings of the construction are inductively determined from a random sample of occurrences. The results show the importance of corpus linguistics as a tool to (1) explain facts about syntactic, semantic, and communicative-pragmatic aspects of the language (authentic instances in context) with attention to the inductive and empirical methodologies used as a complement to introspection-based assumptions of the language and (2) to identify recurrent lexical patterns.
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Citation
Mansilla, A. (2024). Lingüística de corpus y fraseología: El patrón [PREP + S{arbitrariedad}] en las combinaciones usuales a su antojo, a su gusto, a voluntad. Revista Signos. Estudios De Lingüística, 57(114). Recuperado a partir de https://revistasignos.cl/index.php/signos/article/view/838
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