Revista de investigación educativa Vol.22, Nº 1 (2004)

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    Realización de un análisis discriminante explicativo del rendimiento académico en la universidad
    (Universidad de Murcia. Servicio de Publicaciones, 2004-01-01) González López, Ignacio
    This work represents a contribution more when establishing an accepted definition of the academic achievement in the University. As conglomeration defined as multidimensional and relative, it is influenced by different factors, which have tried to define by means fo the realization of an discriminant analysis, establishing the difference of what could be considered a half high yield and I lower. The variables were specified by virtue of those factors that condition the quality of an university institution and basing us on a structure relacional that classifies them in entrance, process and producer, works with a total of 55. Also, the study was carried out on a total of 807 students of different titulaciones. The results that they correct identification like indicator of university quality.
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    La inserción socio-laboral de los alumnos con necesidades educativas especiales. Los programas de garantía social una modalidad integradora
    (Universidad de Murcia. Servicio de Publicaciones, 2004-01-01) León, María José; Díaz, Elena; Romero, Mª Asunción
    The "Social Guaranty Programs" are an educational alternative with the purpose of achiving a Sociolaboral insertion, its basic objectives are: to extend (widen) basic (training) formation, to prepare the student for a professional actitivity and to development and assure his personal growth.Though the time past since it's establisment, these programs have not been assessed. For that reason the research group FORCE has carried away a study with which it is intended to evaluate the practice of these programs, focusing in the difficulties found by schools, associations and no lucrative entities which have stablish them.In the same way this work tried to analyse the development of formative conmponents within these programs, in order to try to determine whether the educational offer suits initial expectacies. Some of the results obtain in this work are shown in this article as well as some proposals for improvement from these results.
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    Diferencias diagnósticas en función del género respecto a la utilización de estrategias autorreguladoras en estudiantes universitarios
    (Universidad de Murcia. Servicio de Publicaciones, 2004-01-01) Suárez Riveiro, J. M.; Anaya Nieto, Daniel; Gómez Veiga, I.
    The construct of Self-regulated Learning has been conceptualized as the process through which the activities directed by goals are instigated and sustained so that learning is conscious, deliberate and expert, which must constitute one of the main objectives that every educative system should develop in their students. In this work, we intend to determine, first, if there exist significative differences in reported self-regulation of learning among university students with regard to the gender. Second, prove which are the motivational variables that predict better an optimal level of self-regulated learning with respect to the gender differences. The results show, fi rst, that the woman displayed signifi cantly higher self-regulated learning. And second, a different contribution of the studied motivational variables with respect to students´ gender.
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    Expectativas vocacionales de resultados en los estudiantes de secundaria
    (Universidad de Murcia. Servicio de Publicaciones, 2004-01-01) Hernández Franco, Vicente
    This work is framed in the context of the study of the causal determinant of the vocational interests from a perspective social cognitive (Lent, Brown y Hackett, 1994). Considering the «vocational values» or vocational outcomes expectations as one of the cognitive mediators of the vocational interests (Hernández Franco, 2001), the study approaches the empiric verifi cation of the theoretical structure proposed by Bandura (1987) on the types of vocational consequences that the individuals advance in connection with their interests. The sample we have investigated consists of 1250 students of high school. The obtained results indicate that the types of students differ in connection with the vocational consequences that advance for the election of their vocational preferences can group in four factors of fi rst order that we have denominated: Altruism, Security, Prestige-Power and Independence. Also, a factorial analysis of second order has allowed us to carry out a new proposal of conceptualisation of this construct in two types of styles of anticipation of the vocational consequences of the students of secondary: intrinsic and extrinsic.
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    El diagnóstico en educación en la comunicación científica y bases de datos internacionales
    (Universidad de Murcia. Servicio de Publicaciones, 2004-01-01) Alfaro Rocher, Ignacio J.
    The objective of this work is to present an exploration of the current scientifi c research on the field of ‘Educational Diagnosis’ through a bibliometric methodology using as a fundamental axis the same descriptor, which is thoroughly accepted in thesauri of the more credited databases on Psychology and Education. Logically, this analysis of scientifi c production for a period of 17 years and within a volume of 1,464 articles classifi ed with this descriptor defi nes the state of scientific knowledge in this subject in an objective way. Moreover, a suggestive model of diagnostic intervention derived from the application of some multivariate techniques related to concept mapping is inferred.