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- PublicationOpen AccessLa Historia interminables de los daños punitivos. Aspectos de derecho internacional privado europeo y español(Thomson Reuters Aranzadi, 2013) Martínez Rivas, Francisco; Historia Jurídica y de Ciencias Penales y CriminológicasLa figura de los daños punitivos, también denominados daños ejemplarizantes, de origen eminentemente anglosajón, viene cobrar cada vez más protagonismo en los sistemas normativos de carácter continental. Es por ello que el estudio del origen de los mismos viene a ser fundamental para el un primer acercamiento a una figura jurídica que, sin duda, será un actor principal en Europa.
- PublicationRestrictedThe communication skills and quality perceived in an emergency department: the patient's perspective(Wiley, 2020-03-11) Orcajada Muñoz, Irene; Amo Setien, Francisco José; Díaz Agea, José Luis; Hernández Ruipérez, Tomás; Adánez Martínez, María de Gracia; Leal Costa, César; MedicinaAim: To examine the influence of health care provider's communication skills on the quality of care perceived by Emergency Department patients. Background: Communication between patients and health care providers in the context of Emergency Department is challenging and can potentially have a negative impact on the quality of care perceived by patients. Design: Cross-sectional descriptive study conducted in the Emergency Department at the University Clinical Hospital Virgen de la Arrixaca of Murcia, Spain. Method: Data were collected from 6 to 9 June 2016. Different instruments were used to evaluate the perception of patients on the communication skills and quality of care at the Emergency Department. Results. The sample was composed of 200 patients, with an average age of 44.1 (SD = 18.3), of which 106 (53%) were men. The multiple linear regression analysis showed the association between communication skills (respect, problem solving, and nonverbal communication) and age with the quality of care perceived by the patients. Conclusions: We found that the communication skills of the health care providers were explanatory variables of the quality of care perceived in an Emergency Department.
- PublicationOpen AccessTraining with high fidelity simulation in the care of patients with Coronavirus—A learning experience in native health care multi-professional teams(MDPI, 2021) Rojo-Rojo, Andrés; Soto-Castellón, María Belén; García-Méndez, Juan Antonio; Leal Costa, César; Adánez Martínez, María de Gracia; Pujalte-Jesús, María José; Díaz Agea, José Luis; MedicinaThe training of emergency and intensive care teams in technical and non-technical skills is fundamental. The general aim of this study was to evaluate the training of various professional teams with simulations based on the care of COVID-19 patients using Zone 3 simulations (native emergency medical services and intensive care units-ICU teams) in the Region of Murcia (Spain). A mixed pilot study was designed (qualitative/quantitative) comprised of three phases: Phase 1: detection of needs (focus groups), Phase 2: design of simulation scenarios, and Phase 3: training with high-fidelity simulation and evaluation of competences. The results were used to determine the real training needs of these health professionals, which were used to design four simulation scenarios in line with these needs. The team competences were evaluated before and after the training session, with increases observed after the training sessions, especially in non-technical skills such as communication. Training with zone 3 simulation, with multi-professional native emergency and intensive care teams who provided care to patients with coronavirus was shown to be an effective method, especially for training in non-technical skills. We should consider the training needs of the professionals before the start of any training program to stay one-step ahead of crisis situations.
PublicationOpen AccessAusans(2024) Gómez Rodríguez, Maximiliano Pascual; Bellas Artes; Facultades de la UMUAuSans es una familia tipográfica de cuatro estilos (Regular, Italic, Bold y Bold Italic) desarrollada mediante un proceso metodológico sistemático que abarca desde la investigación y conceptualización hasta la producción digital final. La familia AuSans está disponible para uso personal, requiriendo autorización para aplicaciones comerciales.- PublicationOpen AccessHATLib. Software para la instalacion y optimizacion jerarquica de rutinas de algebra lineal en sistemas heterogenos(2025) Cámara, Jesús; Cuenca Muñoz, Antonio Javier; Giménez, Domingo; Ingeniería y Tecnología de ComputadoresEste software permite realizar la instalacion jerarquica de rutinas de algebra lineal, auto-optimizando su ejecucion conforme se avanza en los diferentes niveles hardware (agrupacion de unidades de computo) y software (jerarqua de rutinas). Durante el proceso de instalacion, por un lado, se determinan los valores de los parametros algormicos en el nivel actual y, por otro, se aplica una metodologa de optimizacion que permite, mediante el uso de la informacion de instalacion almacenada en niveles inferiores de la jerarqua, ejecutar de forma e ciente la rutina que esta siendo instalada. De esta forma se consigue, a su vez, reducir el tiempo de instalacion. El proceso de instalacion se ha de llevar a cabo comenzando siempre desde el nivel mas bajo de la jerarqua. En la dimension hardware, este nivel corresponde a las unidades basicas de procesamiento (CPU, GPUs y/o MICs) presentes en los nodos de computo. El siguiente nivel (nivel 1) correspondera al nodo de computo en su totalidad o cualquier subconjunto de unidades de computo del mismo (nodos virtuales). El ultimo nivel (nivel 2), equivaldra a usar la plataforma completa o un subconjunto de nodos (virtuales o no) de la misma, es decir, cualquier agrupacion de unidades de computo de la plataforma, donde cada una puede estar formada, a su vez, por un subconjunto de unidades de computo. En la dimension software, en cambio, esta version inicial solo permite la instalacion de la rutina de multiplicacion de matrices en los niveles hardware mencionados. Se ha considerado inicialmente esta rutina porque constituye el kernel computacional basico de la gran mayora de rutinas de algebra lineal numerica. Una vez instalada la rutina, la aplicacion ofrece otras rutinas de nivel superior, como la multiplicacion de Strassen o la factorizacion LU, que se pueden ejecutar en diferentes niveles usando internamente la rutina auto-optimizada de multiplicacion de matrices. En siguientes versiones se extendera su funcionalidad para permitir instalar rutinas de forma optimizada en cualquier nivel hardware de la plataforma, haciendo uso de una jerarqua de niveles de rutinas similar a la establecida en libreras de algebra lineal como BLAS y LAPACK.
- PublicationOpen AccessPARCSIM: a parallel computing simulator for scalable software optimization(2025) Cano, José Carlos; Cámara, Jesús; Cuenca Muñoz, Antonio Javier; Giménez, Domingo; Saura Sánchez, Mariano; Ingeniería y Tecnología de ComputadoresPARCSIM is a parallel software simulator that allows a user to capture, through a graphical interface, matrix algorithm schemes that solve scientific problems. With this tool, the user can analyse the execution times that would be obtained by using different spatio-temporal mapping of computational tasks on available computational units, parallelism parameters and computational libraries. Furthermore, for complex problem models, the self-optimization engine incorporated in this tool analyses the huge tree of possible calculations grouping and mapping strategies in search of the choice that makes the best use of the available hardware resources. This tool also offers polyalgorithmic resolution by making automatically the best decision between different software approaches to solve a given problem on the hardware system available. This work shows the usefulness of this simulator to efficiently solve hierarchical problems constructed from previously modelled subproblems. This task is performed by reusing, in a scalable way, the optimization information of these subproblems to establish the best execution configuration for the composite problem.
- PublicationOpen AccessCódigo software desarrollado para el TFG “Desarrollo de un proyecto divulgativo interactivo para la formación en la documentación del contenido audiovisual" del Grado en Gestión de Información y Contenidos Digitales (mayo de 2025).(Universidad de Murcia, 2025-05-27) Martínez Ruiz, Violeta; Martínez Méndez, Francisco Javier; Baños Moreno, María José; Información y Documentación
- PublicationOpen AccessFTCProlog: Fuzzy Temporal Constraint PrologCardenas Viedma, María Antonia.; Ingeniería de la Información y las ComunicacionesFTCProlog is a language similar to Prolog but with the ability to handle fuzzy temporal constraints between variables. It is based on the first-order logic FTCLogic. FTCProlog is implemented in Haskell and corresponds to the second version of the application PROLogic. It is available at https://github.com/mariantocv/FTCProlog.