Publication: Increased annexin A2 and decreased β-catenin in adenomyosis contribute to adenomyosis-associated dysmenorrhea
Authors
Liu, Li Xue ; Wu, Yin Ga ; Zheng, Jian
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Publisher
Universidad de Murcia. Departamento de Biología Celular e Histología
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DOI
DOI: 10.14670/HH-11-906
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info:eu-repo/semantics/article
Description
Abstract
Objective. To investigate the expression of
annexin A2 (ANXA2) and β-catenin in eutopic and
ectopic endometrium, and their relationships with
adenomyosis-associated dysmenorrhea.
Methods. From December 2013 to June 2014,
ectopic endometrium (n=30) and eutopic endometrium
(n=30) of adenomyosis were collected as experimental
group, and endometrium (n=30) of uterine myoma as
control group from the department of gynecology and
obstetrics, the affiliated hospital of Inner Mongolia
medical university. The expression of ANXA2 and βcatenin was detected by immunohistochemical S-P
method, followed by the Pearson correlations for the
correlation analysis of ANXA2 and β-catenin with
adenomyosis-associated dysmenorrhea. Meanwhile, the
levels of preoperative serum ANXA2 of patients with
adenomyosis (n=42) and uterine myoma (n=42) were
also measured by enzyme-linked immunosorbent assay
(ELISA).
Results. Immunohistochemistry and ELISA
identified a higher expression of ANXA2 in eutopic and
ectopic endometrium of adenomysis tissues, whereas βcatenin protein was down-regulated. Furthermore, there
was a significant positive correlation between ANXA2
expression and dysmenorrhea degree, while there was a
negative linear correlation between β-catenin expression
and dysmenorrhea degree in ectopic endometrium.
Conclusion. These results suggested that increased
ANXA2 and less expressed β-catenin were correlated to
adenomyosis-associated dysmenorrhea. It may provide a
new idea of diagnosis and treatment to adenomyosisassociated dysmenorrhea.
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Citation
Histology and Histopathology, Vol.32, nº12, (2017)
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