Publication:
Contribution of temperament and family functioning on psychological well-being in Spanish emergent adults: A person-centered approach

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Date
2024-12-06
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Authors
Ato Lozano, Ester ; Galián Conesa, María Dolores
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Publisher
Taylor and Francis Group
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DOI
https://doi.org/10.1080/00223980.2024.2428925
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info:eu-repo/semantics/article
Description
© 2024 The Authors.. This document is made available under the CC-BY-NC-ND 4.0 license http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-nd/4.0 This document is the submitted version of a published work that appeared in final form in The Journal of Psychology To access the final work, see https://doi.org/10.1080/00223980.2024.2428925
Abstract
There is a gap in the literature on relationships between temperament, family functioning, and psychological well-being from a eudamonic perspective in emerging adulthood. To shed light on this issue, the aim of our study was to analyze the effect of temperament and family functioning profiles on psychological well-being in a sample of Spanish university students (N=332). Results showed a positive association between the resilient temperament profile and psychological well-being, while the inverse relationship was observed for the non-desirable temperament profile. The reserved profile was not significantly associated with psychological well-being. On the other hand, the healthy family functioning profile (with moderate and high scores in cohesion and moderate scores in flexibility) was linked to higher levels of well-being, unlike the unhealthy functioning profile (with low scores in cohesion and extreme scores in flexibility). Finally, the joint effect of temperament and family functioning points to a buffering or protective effect of family functioning profiles in relation to potentially “dangerous” or “beneficial” temperamental profiles in university students. Practical and clinical implications are discussed.
Citation
The Journal of Psychology, 1–22.
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