Publication:
Unlocking the synthetic potential of aziridine and cyclopropane-fused quinolin-2-ones by regioselective fragmentation of its three-membered rings

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Authors
Diaz, Javier ; Rodenas, Daniel ; Ballester, Francisco J ; Alajarín, Mateo ; Orenes, Raul A. ; Sanchez-Andrada, Pilar ; Vidal, Angel
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Publisher
Elsevier
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DOI
10.1016/j.arabjc.2018.07.002
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info:eu-repo/semantics/article
Description
Abstract
The cyclization of cis-2-(2-azidophenyl)-1-benzyl-3-ethoxycarbonylaziridines and trans-2-(2-azidophenyl)-3-nitrocyclopropane-1,1-dicarboxylates yielded the respective aziridino[2,3-c]quinolin-2-ones and cyclopropa[c]quinolin-2-ones. Ring-opening of the aziridine-fused species under silica gel catalysis provided 3-aminoquinolin-2-ones whereas the ring-expansion of the cyclopropane-fused derivatives by the action of sodium hydride gave 1-benzazepin-2-ones, in both cases in a regioselective manner. A computational study using DFT methods revealed that the mechanism for the transformation of cyclopropa[c]quinolin-2-ones into 1-benzazepin-2-ones involves the initial deprotonation step of its amide function followed by two pericyclic events: a 6π-electrocyclic ring opening and a subsequent [1,5]-H shift.
Citation
Arabian Journal of Chemistry (2020) 13, 2702–2714.
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