Publication: Adenosine deaminase, not immune to a mechanistic rethink in central nervous system disorders?
Authors
Hall, Benjamin ; George, Jonathan G. ; Allen, Scott P.
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Publisher
Universidad de Murcia, Departamento de Biologia Celular e Histiologia
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DOI
https://doi.org/ 10.14670/HH-18-404
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info:eu-repo/semantics/article
Description
Abstract
Adenosine deaminase (ADA) is a purine
metabolism enzyme that catalyses the breakdown of
adenosine and deoxyadenosine. The enzyme is important
in several cellular processes, including the innate
immune response and cellular differentiation, and it is
also an important enzyme for the maintenance of brain
homeostasis, in part due to its regulation of adenosine.
Aberrant regulation of ADA enzyme activity has been
linked to several neurodegenerative diseases and
diseases that can result in neurological impairment.
However, the mechanisms behind altered ADA
regulation and how this leads to the development of
neurological dysfunction are poorly characterised. This
review summarises the current research on ADA and its
role and regulation in disease pathology, with a focus on
the central nervous system (CNS) and the
neurodegenerative disease, amyotrophic lateral sclerosis
(ALS)
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Citation
Histology and Histopathology Vol. 37, nº3 (2022)
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