Publication: High expression of GPNMB predicts poor prognosis in head and neck squamous cell carcinoma
Authors
Li, Hao ; Xiao, Yao ; Wu, Cong Cong ; Yang, Lei Lei ; Cao, Ling Yun ; Chen, De Run ; Zhou, Jun Jie ; Zhang, Wen Feng ; Sun, Zhi Jun
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Publisher
Universidad de Murcia. Departamento de BiologĂa Celular e HistologĂa
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DOI
DOI: 10.14670/HH-18-084
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info:eu-repo/semantics/article
Description
Abstract
Glycoprotein non-metastatic protein B
(GPNMB) is a transmembrane glycoprotein that is
highly expressed in several malignancies compared with
its expression in matched healthy tissues. The aim of this
study was to investigate the clinical characteristics and
prognostic value of GPNMB expression in tumor tissue
derived from a cohort of patients with head and
neck squamous cell carcinoma (HNSCC). GPNMB
expression in human HNSCC, oral dysplasia and normal
mucosal tissue was evaluated by immunohistochemistry
(IHC). The correlations of GPNMB expression with the
clinical characteristics of HNSCC were assessed by oneway ANOVA and t test analyses. Survival data were
analyzed using Kaplan-Meier analysis and the Cox
proportional hazards model. GPNMB was highly
expressed in HNSCC tissue compared with dysplasia
and normal mucosal tissue. Additionally, a high level of
GPNMB expression in HNSCC was associated with
poor prognosis (P<0.01). In the analysis of tumor-nodemetastasis (TNM) staging, a high GPNMB expression
level in HNSCC tissue, as well as metastatic lymph node
tissue, correlated with an advanced N stage. In
conclusion, GPNMB was overexpressed in human
HNSCC tissue and predicted poor prognosis in human
HNSCC tissue. In addition, GPNMB expression was
closely correlated with N stage in patients with HNSCC.
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Citation
Histology and Histopathology, Vol.34, nÂş7, (2019)
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