Publication: Trypanosoma cruzi infection patterns in intact and athymic mice of susceptible and resistant genotypes
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Date
2002
Authors
Gonçalves da Costa, S.C. ; Calabrese, K.S. ; Zaverucha do Valle, T. ; Lagrange, P.H.
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Publisher
Murcia : F. Hernández
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DOI
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info:eu-repo/semantics/article
Description
Abstract
Inbred strains of mice inoculated with the T.
cruzi Y strain behaved as susceptible (A/J, C3H/HeN),
intermediate (BALB/c) or relatively resistant (C57BL/6)
with respect to the magnitude of parasitaemia and
mortality rate. C57BL/10 mice were susceptible in
relation to parasitaemia but resistant when mortality was
analyzed. Infection with T. cruzi CL strain presented the
same results, except for C57BL/6 which behaved as
susceptible mice. Athymic mice of various backgrounds
revealed no differences in susceptibility, presenting the
same dramatic parasitaemia, tissue colonization pattern
and no inflammatory reaction in any of the tissues
studied. Infection of euthymic and athymic BALB/c
mice elicited the production of parasite-specific
antibodies, which reached similar levels on the first 9
days but differed after day 13. Serum transfer
experiments in BALB/c mice did not show great
differences in parasitaemia but altered T. cruzi
polymorphism reducing the slender forms in athymic
mice. Histopathology of athymic BALB/c mice showed
the same tissue tropism when infected either with T.
cruzi Y or CL strain.
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