Publication: Distributional map of the terminal and sub-terminal sugar residues of the glycoconjugates
in the prepubertal and postpubertal testis of a subject
affected by complete androgen insensitivity syndrome
(Morris’s syndrome): lectin histochemical study
Authors
Gheri, G. ; Vannelli, G.B. ; Marini, M. ; Zappoli Thyrion, G.D. ; Gheri, R.G. ; Sgambati, E.
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Publisher
Murcia : F. Hernández
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DOI
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info:eu-repo/semantics/article
Description
Abstract
In the present research we have investigated
the distribution of the sugar residues of the
glycoconjugates in the prepubertal and postpubertal
testes of a subject with Morris’s syndrome (CAIS,
Complete Androgen Insensitivity Syndrome). For this
purpose a battery of six horseradish peroxidaseconjugated
lectins was used (SBA, PNA, WGA, ConA,
LTA and UEAI). We have obtained a complete
distributional map of the terminal and sub-terminal
oligosaccharides in the tunica albuginea, interstitial
tissue, lamina propria of the seminiferous tubules,
Leydig cells, Sertoli cells, spermatogonia, mastocytes
and endothelial cells. Furthermore the present study has
shown that a large amount of sugar residues were
detectable in the prepubertal and postpubertal testes but
that some differences exist with particular regard to the
Sertoli cells. The Sertoli cells and the Leydig cells of the
retained prepubertal testis of the patient affected by
Morris’s syndrome were characterized by the presence
of a-L-fucose, which was absent in the retained
prepubertal testis of the normal subjects. Comparing the
results on the postpubertal testis with those obtained on
the same aged testis of healthy subjects we have
demonstrated that a-L-fucose in the Sertoli and Leydig
cells and D-galactose-N-acetyl-D-galactosamine in the results on the postpubertal testis with those obtained on
the same aged testis of healthy subjects we have
demonstrated that a-L-fucose in the Sertoli and Leydig
cells and D-galactose-N-acetyl-D-galactosamine in the
Leydig cells are a unique feature of the subject affected
by Morris’s syndrome. D-galactose (ß1?3)-N-acetyl-Dgalactosamine
and sialic acid, which are present in the
Leydig cells of the normal testis were never observed in
the same cells of the postpubertal testis of the CAIS
patient.
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