Publication: Acercamiento al régimen jurídico del Ártico y su relación con América
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Date
2017-03-07
Authors
García Espadas, Andrés
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info:eu-repo/semantics/article
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Abstract
Se realiza un acercamiento al peliagudo régimen jurídico aplicable a los diferentes espacios marítimos árticos, así como el aplicable a sus fondos marinos y a su espacio aéreo. Se analizan las variadas posturas que los diferentes estados sostienen respecto a la consideración del Paso del Noroeste. Se apunta brevemente la situación en la que se encuentran las comunidades Inuit a través de la declaración Inuit de soberanía ártica, del mismo modo se realiza una breve comparación entre la situación vivida en la Antártida y la que se vive en el Artico. Concluimos en la inexcusable necesidad de adoptar con la mayor urgencia un tratado que defina claramente el régimen jurídico del Artico y de sus pasos, equilibrando los intereses estatales con los intereses generales del resto de la humanidad y la protección del medio ambiente.
An approach to the legal sector applicable to the d ifferent Arctic maritime areas is made, as well as the use of seabed and an airspace. We an alyze the different positions that the different states hold regarding the consideration o f the Northwest Passage. It is made an overview of Inuit of Arctic sovereignty declaration . Also a brief comparison between the situation in Antarctica and the situation in the Ar ctic. We conclude on the unforgivable need to adopt with the mayor of urgency a treaty that clear ly defines the legal regime of the Arctic and its passages, balancing state interests with the ge neral interests of the rest of humanity and protecting the environment.
An approach to the legal sector applicable to the d ifferent Arctic maritime areas is made, as well as the use of seabed and an airspace. We an alyze the different positions that the different states hold regarding the consideration o f the Northwest Passage. It is made an overview of Inuit of Arctic sovereignty declaration . Also a brief comparison between the situation in Antarctica and the situation in the Ar ctic. We conclude on the unforgivable need to adopt with the mayor of urgency a treaty that clear ly defines the legal regime of the Arctic and its passages, balancing state interests with the ge neral interests of the rest of humanity and protecting the environment.
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