Publication: Los caballeros de la sierra y la vigilancia de montes en la Baja Edad Media castellana
Authors
Ortega Cervigón, José Ignacio
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Publisher
Murcia: Universidad de Murcia, Editum
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DOI
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info:eu-repo/semantics/article
Description
Abstract
La guarda y vigilancia de los montes quedó recogida en la legislación plenomedieval
castellana de forma simultánea a la conquista cristiana de las villas y ciudades, plasmadas en
privilegiados fueros que recogían una situación fiscal y social ventajosa para sus pobladores. El
control de los pastos para las cabañas ganaderas o la explotación forestal de los recursos naturales
de los entornos serranos fueron alguno de los procesos que generaron conflictos jurisdiccionales
y económicos, en especial a partir del siglo XIII, una vez consolidada y alejada la frontera
frente a los musulmanes. Los concejos castellanos encomendaron esta tarea a determinados
caballeros –pero no procedentes del grupo social nobiliario– que eran nombrados anualmente.
The forest guard and vigilance remained gathered in the medieval Castilian legislation from simultaneous form to the Christian conquest of the villas and cities, formed of privileged jurisdictions that were gathering a fiscal and social profitable situation for his settlers. The control of the pastures for the cattle cabins or the forest exploitation of the natural resources of the highland environments they were someone of the processes that generated jurisdictional and economic conflicts, especially from the XIIIth century, once consolidated and removed the border opposite to the Muslims. The Castilian councils entrusted this task certain gentlemen -but not proceeding from the social pertaining to nobility group- that they were named anually.
The forest guard and vigilance remained gathered in the medieval Castilian legislation from simultaneous form to the Christian conquest of the villas and cities, formed of privileged jurisdictions that were gathering a fiscal and social profitable situation for his settlers. The control of the pastures for the cattle cabins or the forest exploitation of the natural resources of the highland environments they were someone of the processes that generated jurisdictional and economic conflicts, especially from the XIIIth century, once consolidated and removed the border opposite to the Muslims. The Castilian councils entrusted this task certain gentlemen -but not proceeding from the social pertaining to nobility group- that they were named anually.
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