Publication: L'esegesi coranica, il Sufismo sciita e la metafisica di Ibn Arabi: considerazioni sulla storia intellettuale del Sufismo sciita nel XIX secolo.
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Date
2021
Authors
Cancian, Alessandro
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Publisher
Universidad de Murcia, Servicio de Publicaciones.
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DOI
https://doi.org/10.6018/azufre.504301
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info:eu-repo/semantics/article
Description
Abstract
Ibn ʿArabī ebbe una influenza profonda e duratura sulla tarda filosfia del mondo
dell’Islam, in particolare nelle sue regioni orientali. La sua influenza fu talmente pervasiva
che temi, vocabolario e concetti di origine ‘akbariana’ divennero comuni e prevalenti nella
letteratura religiosa per moderna e moderna. Questo articolo tocca alcune di queste idee e
concetti, in particolare l’approccio di Ibn ʿArabī alla nozione di ‘unità’ così come rialaborato
nel lavoro di un importante, ancorché poco studiato sino ad oggi, maestro sufi sciita, Sulṭān
ʿAlī Shāh Gunābādī (m. 1909). Questo studio del lavoro di Sulṭān ʿAlī Shāh dimostra come il
maestro iraniano negozi la sua lealtà ideale nei confronti dello Shaykh al-Akbar, mantenendo
al contampo una cristallina consapevolezza della delicatezza dei temi trattati prendendo
le necessarie distanze dalla lettera della teoria, ove ciò fosse necessario, eppure nello stesso
tempo corroborando la propria adesione intellettuale e spirituale al cuore della metafisica del
maestro andaluso.
Ibn ʿArabī had a profound influence on later Islamic philosophy and mysticism, in particular in the Muslim East. His influence was pervasive to the point that Akbarian themes, vocabulary and main ideas are common currency in early modern and modern Iranian religious literature. This article covers the issue of some of these themes and ideas, namely Ibn ʿArabī’s understanding of ‘unity’ (waḥda), as exposed in the work of a prominent, albeit understudied, Shiʿi Sufi Master, Sulṭān ʿAlī Shāh Gunābādī (d. 1909). This survey of Sulṭān ʿAlī Shāh’s work shows how the Iranian master negotiates his allegiance to the Shaykh alAkbar while maintaining a sharp awareness of the sensitivity of his main ideas, distancing himself from the letter of the theory when needed, while at the same time reinforcing his theoretical adherence to the core of the Andalusian master’s metaphysics.
Ibn ʿArabī had a profound influence on later Islamic philosophy and mysticism, in particular in the Muslim East. His influence was pervasive to the point that Akbarian themes, vocabulary and main ideas are common currency in early modern and modern Iranian religious literature. This article covers the issue of some of these themes and ideas, namely Ibn ʿArabī’s understanding of ‘unity’ (waḥda), as exposed in the work of a prominent, albeit understudied, Shiʿi Sufi Master, Sulṭān ʿAlī Shāh Gunābādī (d. 1909). This survey of Sulṭān ʿAlī Shāh’s work shows how the Iranian master negotiates his allegiance to the Shaykh alAkbar while maintaining a sharp awareness of the sensitivity of his main ideas, distancing himself from the letter of the theory when needed, while at the same time reinforcing his theoretical adherence to the core of the Andalusian master’s metaphysics.
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Citation
Cancian, A. (2021). L’esegesi coranica, il sufismo sciita e la metafisica di Ibn ʿArabi: considerazioni sulla storia intellettuale del sufismo sciita nel XIX secolo. El Azufre Rojo, (9). https://doi.org/10.6018/azufre.504301
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