Publication:
The effect of bilberries on diabetes-related alterations of interstitial cells of Cajal in the lower oesophageal sphincter in rats

dc.contributor.authorVelickov, Aleksandra
dc.contributor.authorMitrovic, Olivera
dc.contributor.authorDjordjevic, Branka
dc.contributor.authorSokolovic, Dusan
dc.contributor.authorZivkovic, Vladimir
dc.contributor.authorVelickov, Asen
dc.contributor.authorPantovic, Vukica
dc.contributor.authorPoklar Urlih, Natasa
dc.contributor.authorRadenkovic, Goran
dc.date.accessioned2022-02-23T12:40:36Z
dc.date.available2022-02-23T12:40:36Z
dc.date.issued2017
dc.description.abstractDiabetic gastroenteropathy involves not only the parasympathetic and sympathetic autonomic nerves, but also enteric neurons, smooth muscle cells and interstitial cells of Cajal (ICC). ICC are the cells of mesenchymal origin that occur within and around the muscle layers in the gastrointestinal tract. The objective of the present study was to investigate the alterations of ICC in the lower oesophageal sphincter (LOS) of streptozotocin-nicotinamide non-insulin-dependent diabetes rats. Moreover, we investigated possible ICC in rats with the same type of diabetes, treated with bilberry fruit extract, bearing in mind that its hypoglycemic effect had been already proven. Male Wistar rats (10 weeks old) were used, and diabetes was induced by an intraperitoneal injection of streptozotocin, immediately after intraperitoneal application of nicotinamide. The specimens were exposed to anti-c-kit antibodies to investigate the distribution of ICC, and the smooth muscle cells were immunohistochemically labelled using anti-desmin antibodies. Intramuscular ICC were very abundant in the LOS of rats. They were spindle-shaped, with two long processes connecting them into long linear sequences. In the LOS of diabetic rats, intramuscular ICC were rarely present and linear cell-cell connections between these cells were completely missing. In groups treated with bilberry, the number and distribution of ICC were exactly the same as in the above described rats with induced diabetes. In summary, a decrease of intramuscular ICC, discontinuities and breakdown of contacts between ICC were observed in streptozotocin-nicotinamide induced diabetes rats and in groups treated with bilberry. Bilberry fruit extract was shown to have hypoglycemic activity, but without any protective effects on ICC in the LOS of diabetic rats.es
dc.formatapplication/pdfes
dc.format.extent9es
dc.identifier.citationHistology and Histopathology, Vol.32, nÂş6, (2017)
dc.identifier.doiDOI: 10.14670/HH-11-829
dc.identifier.issn1699-5848
dc.identifier.issn0213-3911
dc.identifier.urihttp://hdl.handle.net/10201/117308
dc.languageenges
dc.publisherUniversidad de Murcia. Departamento de BiologĂ­a Celular e HistologĂ­aes
dc.relationSin financiaciĂłn externa a la Universidades
dc.rightsinfo:eu-repo/semantics/openAccesses
dc.rightsAttribution-NonCommercial-NoDerivatives 4.0 Internacional*
dc.rights.urihttp://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-nd/4.0/*
dc.subjectc-kites
dc.subjectGastroenteropathyes
dc.subjectPeristalsises
dc.subjectImmunohistochemistryes
dc.subject.otherCDU::6 - Ciencias aplicadas::61 - Medicina::616 - PatologĂ­a. Medicina clĂ­nica. OncologĂ­aes
dc.titleThe effect of bilberries on diabetes-related alterations of interstitial cells of Cajal in the lower oesophageal sphincter in ratses
dc.typeinfo:eu-repo/semantics/articlees
dspace.entity.typePublicationes
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