Publication: MMP-1/TIMP-1 expressions in rectal submucosa of females with obstructed defecation syndrome associated with internal rectal prolapse
Authors
Cao, Long-Lei ; Yu, Jie ; Yang, Zhang-Ling ; Qiao, Xu ; Ye, Hui ; Xi, Chang-Lei ; Zhou, Qi-Chang ; Hu, Cheng-Cheng ; Zhao, Chao-Jun ; Gong, Zhi-Lin
item.page.secondaryauthor
item.page.director
Publisher
Universidad de Murcia. Departamento de Biología Celular e Histología
publication.page.editor
publication.page.department
DOI
DOI: 10.14670/HH-18-041
item.page.type
info:eu-repo/semantics/article
Description
Abstract
Objective. To explore the MMP-1/TIMP-1
expressions rectal submucosa of females with obstructed
defecation syndrome (ODS) associated with internal
rectal prolapse (IRP). Methods. Fifty-six female patients
with ODS associated with IRP were enrolled as Case
group, and 43 female hemorrhoids of stages III-IV
without constipation and IRP were enrolled as Control
group. Quantitative reverse transcription polymerase
chain reaction (qRT-PCR) and immunohistochemistry
were performed to test the expressions of MMP1/TIMP-1 in the rectal submucosa. Western blotting was
used to examine protein expressions of MMP-1/TIMP-1
and pro-inflammatory cytokines (IL-6 and TNF-α) in the
rectal submucosa. EVG staining was conducted to detect
collagen and elastic fibers in rectal submucosa. Results.
The increased expression of MMP-1 was negatively
linked to the decreased TIMP-1 level in the rectal
submucosa of patients with ODS associated with IRP.
Besides, the expressions of IL-6 and TNF-α were
increased in the Case group as compared with the
Control group. Additionally, ODS severity and the proinflammatory cytokines was positively linked to MMP1, but negatively related to TIMP-1 in Case group. EVG
staining showed that the area ratios of collagen and
elastic fibers were lower in Case group than Control
group. Through Pearson’s correlation analysis, the area
ratios of collagen and elastic fibers were positively
associated with MMP-1 expression, but negatively
correlated with TIMP-1 expression in rectal submucosa
of patients with ODS associated with IRP. Conclusion.
Elevated MMP-1 and reduced TIMP-1 were found in
ODS associated with IRP, which was related to the ODS
severity, inflammation and contents of collagen and
elastic fibers.
publication.page.subject
Citation
Histology and Histopathology, Vol.34, nº3, (2019)
item.page.embargo
Ir a Estadísticas
Este ítem está sujeto a una licencia Creative Commons. http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-nd/4.0/