Publication: Chemokine CCL14 affected the clinical outcome and correlated with immune infiltrates in thyroid carcinoma
Authors
Zhang, Mi mi ; Zhao, Yan dong ; Li, Qiang ; He, Yue jun
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Publisher
Universidad de Murcia, Departamento de Biologia Celular e Histiologia
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DOI
https://doi.org/10.14670/HH-18-548
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info:eu-repo/semantics/article
Description
Abstract
Background. As an important member of the
chemokines, CCL14 plays a vital role in cancer
progression. However, the role of CCL14 in THCA has
not been investigated. This study aimed to reveal the
clinical significance of CCL14 in THCA.
Material and Methods. This study evaluated the
expression and prognostic value of CCL14 in THCA.
Also, the correlation between CCL14 and immune
infiltrates was assessed. Enrichment analysis was finally
performed to predict CCL14-associated pathways
involved in THCA.
Results. The mRNA and protein expressions of
CCL14 in THCA tissues were down-regulated compared
with normal tissues. CCL14 high expression predicted
favorable DFI and PFI but did not influence the DSS and
OS. Further, CCL14 showed a good prediction
performance on the PFI of patients. Enrichment analysis
found that CCL14 was negatively correlated with
migration-related pathways such as Notch signaling,
ECM-receptor interaction, and cell adhesion molecules.
Further, we found that CCL14 was negatively related to
immune infiltrates and their gene markers. A negative
relationship was also observed between CCL14 and
immune checkpoint genes. These results implied the
potential effect of CCL14 on the immune response and
immune therapy in THCA.
Conclusions. CCL14 high expression prolonged the
DFI and PFI of THCA patients. It was negatively
correlated with the migration-related pathways,
suggesting that CCL14 might participate in the
recurrence of THCA. Further, CCL14 was also shown to
be important in immune response and immune therapy in
THCA.
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Citation
Histology and Histopathology Vol. 38, nº6 (2023)
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