Publication:
Internet penetration and international travel and tourism expenditure: The role of foreign exchange control

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1354816621..9.pdf(170.43 KB)
Date
2021
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Authors
Lorente Bayona, Laura Vanesa ; Gras Gil, Ester ; Moreno Enguix, María del Rocío
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Publisher
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publication.page.department
Economía Financiera y Contabilidad
DOI
https://doi.org/10.1177/13548166211027839
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info:eu-repo/semantics/article
Description
The total amount of digital travel sales worldwide increases significantly every year, yet previous studies on outbound tourism expenditures have scarcely discussed the role of foreign exchange control (Fxc) as a barrier to e-internationalization. In the era of e-commerce, residents of more than 40 economies are not allowed to buy or pay for foreign products by the Internet. This article, with data from 95 economies in the period 2012–2017, concludes that Internet penetration development increases international tourism expenditure. On the other hand, the control of foreign exchange decreases the relationship between internet penetration and tourism expenditure. Therefore, Fxc is clearly a barrier to electronic internationalization and tourism expenditure
©2021. This manuscript version is made available under the CC-BY-NC-ND 4.0 license http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-nd/4.0/ This document is the Accepted version of a Published Work that appeared in final form in Tourism Economics. To access the final edited and published work see https://doi.org/10.1177/13548166211027839
Abstract
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E-commerce , E-internationalization barrier , Foreign exchange control , Tourism expenditure
Citation
La Revista Iberoamericana de la Educación Digital (RIED)
URI
http://hdl.handle.net/10201/136922
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