Browsing by Subject "First World War"

Now showing 1 - 4 of 4
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    Alfonso Reyes y la literatura vanguardista sobre la Gran Guerra
    (2016-05-05) Pineda Buitrago, Sebastián
    The Mexican writer Alfonso Reyes (1889-1959) was a witness of the Mexican Revolution and the First World War. After the murder of his father in one of the cruelest episodes of the Mexican Revolution, The Tragic Ten Days ("La Decena Trágica", February 9 and February 19, 1913), Reyes spent one year in Paris as a second class diplomat. Then Reyes sought asylum in Spain in September 1914, since France was invaded by Germany, and he could not back to Mexico as Victoriano Huerta's regime had been overthrown. Reyes spent ten years in Madrid, where he contributed to the development of literary essay. This article studies the extent to which Reyes's texts were written in Madrid in the context of vanguardism (cubism and futurism), specially those text included in Calendario (1924) that describe warlike episodes.
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    Jean Giono, un écrivain cassé: histoire d’une “crise morale”.
    (Universidad de Murcia, Servicio de Publicaciones., 2025) Bonnet, Dominique; Sin departamento asociado
    A inicios de los años 30, Jean Giono atraviesa lo que él llama una “crisis moral”, que puede entenderse fácilmente como una depresión. Su traumática experiencia en las trincheras de la Primera Guerra Mundial no le abandona. Entonces su relación al mundo cambia, y su escritura se altera tanto en la forma como en las temáticas. En primer lugar, trataremos de analizar las causas de esta crisis anímica, luego buscaremos sus huellas en la obra de Giono y, por último, mostraremos cómo treinta años más tarde, la melancolía de Juan Ramón Jiménez, en la que Giono se sumergió cuando leyó Platero y yo, en el marco del proyecto de adaptación cinematográfica que se le propuso en 1958, hizo resurgir su trauma de la guerra y parte de su crisis anímica. Al tratar de comprender y definir el alcance de esta crisis moral, buscamos identificar sus causas y consecuencias, así como determinar su importancia en el conjunto de la obra de Giono.
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    Mujer y nación en los escritos bélicos de Paola Baronchelli
    (2015-12-03) Valencia, María Dolores
    The artistic and litterary representation of war has ben the exclusive prerogative of men. In spite that the active role played by women during World War I was an essential one for the Italian society of that moment, the critics hasn't payed any special attention to the important work of Donna Paola, writer and journalist and a defender of women's emancipation. We will analyze "La funzione della donna in tempo di guerra" and "La donna della nuova Italia. "Documenti del contributo femminile alla guerra", texts that advocated for a direct participation of women in war.            
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    Mujeres futuristas en la Primera Guerra Mundial: Feminismo, creatividad y regeneración social
    (2015-12-03) Peña, Victoriano
    Although it may seem contradictory with some of the foundational ideas of a marked misogynist character and the posterior filo fascist development of futurism, women took part in this vanguard movement in an active manner, and they maintained a fruitful vital itinerary from the most varied artistic disciplines. Coinciding with the second biennium of First World War, women writers such as Enif Robert, Rosa Rosá, Magamal, Enrica Piubellini, Maria Giannini, Benedetta Cappa Marinetti, from the pages of futurist magazines and in their works of literary creation, claimed decisively the fundamental women's role in society.