Publication:
Assessment of barriers to physical activity practice: Spanish cross-cultural adaptation, reliability and validity of the barriers to being active quiz

dc.contributor.authorBlanco Martínez, Nerea
dc.contributor.authorMontes Montes, Rebeca
dc.contributor.authorAyán Pérez, Carlos
dc.contributor.authorBerlier Cea, Alicia Beatriz
dc.contributor.authorDelgado Lobete, Laura
dc.contributor.departmentAtención Sociosanitaria
dc.contributor.otherFacultades de la UMU::Facultad de Ciencias Sociosanitarias (Lorca)
dc.date.accessioned2026-02-18T09:28:10Z
dc.date.available2026-02-18T09:28:10Z
dc.date.copyright© The Author(s) 2025
dc.date.issued2025-11-13
dc.description.abstractThe general population struggles to meet physical activity recommendations, risking mental and physical health. Validated, culturally adapted tools are essential for identifying barriers and implementing effective, context-specific strategies to promote exercise participation. Despite its wide use, the cross-cultural equivalence, and psychometric properties of the Barriers to Being Active Quiz (BBAQ) have not been confirmed. The purpose of this study was to validate the BBAQ cross-culturally into European Spanish (BBAQ-ES). Following international guidelines, the BBAQ underwent a systematic four-step process involving a multidisciplinary translation, synthesis, reconciliation, review, and a population-based comprehensibility test. Measurement properties—including structural and construct validity, and internal consistency, measurement error and test-retest reliability—were assessed following COSMIN guidelines on a sample of 589 Spanish University students. The IPAQ-SF was used as comparator instrument during hypothesis testing for construct validity (i.e. convergent, and discriminative validity). The BBAQ-ES demonstrates strong cross-cultural equivalence and good measurement properties (RMSEA = 0.0485, CFI = 0.946; Cronbach’s alpha = 0.875; ICC = 0.724 –0.878; confirmed hypotheses testing >75%). The BBAQ-ES is a cross-culturally adapted, reliable and valid measure to assess multidimensional obstacles to physical activity. This study provides valuable new insights for international research and clinical practice.
dc.formatapplication/pdf
dc.format.extent11
dc.identifier.citationEvaluation & the Health Professions, 2025, Vol. 0(0) 1–11
dc.identifier.doihttps://doi.org/10.1177/016327872513991
dc.identifier.eissn1552-3918
dc.identifier.issn0163-2787
dc.identifier.urihttp://hdl.handle.net/10201/207221
dc.languageeng
dc.publisherSAGE Publications
dc.relationThis work was supported by a predoctoral fellowship (FPU) from the Spanish Ministry of Science, Innovation and Universities (Grant number: FPU23/00151).
dc.relation.publisherversionhttps://journals.sagepub.com/doi/10.1177/01632787251399197
dc.rightsAttribution-NonCommercial-NoDerivatives 4.0 International*
dc.rights.accessRightsinfo:eu-repo/semantics/openAccess
dc.rights.urihttp://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-nd/4.0/*
dc.subjectCross cultural adaptation
dc.subjectBarriers to being active
dc.subjectpsychometric properties
dc.subjectPhysical inactivity
dc.subject.odsNo relacionado con ningún objetivo de desarrollo sostenible
dc.titleAssessment of barriers to physical activity practice: Spanish cross-cultural adaptation, reliability and validity of the barriers to being active quiz
dc.typeinfo:eu-repo/semantics/article
dc.type.versioninfo:eu-repo/semantics/acceptedVersion
dspace.entity.typePublicationes
relation.isAuthorOfPublication5efba824-81dc-4028-bb0f-9b9ebb4f24b3
relation.isAuthorOfPublication33968446-4cbc-4cfe-a630-0dde125b32a3
relation.isAuthorOfPublication.latestForDiscovery5efba824-81dc-4028-bb0f-9b9ebb4f24b3
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