Publication: Circ_0000467 regulates proliferation, migration, invasion, and apoptosis in gastric cancer by targeting the miR-622/ROCK2 axis
Authors
Tan, Shengquan ; Hu, Lingbo ; Lei, Rui ; Wang, Ruo ; Chen, Jiaquan
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Publisher
Universidad de Murcia, Departamento de Biologia Celular e Histiologia
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DOI
https://doi.org/ 10.14670/HH-18-508
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info:eu-repo/semantics/article
Description
Abstract
Background. Gastric cancer (GC) ranks
fourth as a cause of cancer-induced mortality worldwide.
Recently, some studies have demonstrated that circular
RNAs (circRNAs) play vital roles in human cancers,
including GC.
Methods. The expression levels of circ_0000467,
microRNA-622 (miR-622), and Rho-associated coiledcoil-containing protein kinase2 (ROCK2) were
determined by RT-qPCR assay. The protein expression
was quantified by western blot assay. The interaction
relationship between miR-622 and circ_0000467 or
ROCK2 was confirmed by dual-luciferase reporter assay
and RIP assay. The biological behaviors of GC cells
including proliferation, apoptosis, migration, and
invasion were determined by EdU assay, colony-forming
assay, flow cytometry, and transwell assay. The effects
of circ_0000467 silencing in vivo were assessed by a
xenograft experiment in nude mice.
Results. MiR-622 was downregulated and ROCK2
was upregulated in GC tissues and cells. Loss-offunction experiment revealed that overexpression of
miR-622 decreased proliferation, migration, and
invasion while it increased apoptosis in GC cells.
Furthermore, ROCK2 was a functional target of miR622, and upregulation of ROCK2 abolished miR-622-
induced effects on GC cells. What’s more, circ_0000467
was upregulated in GC, and inhibition of miR-622
reversed silencing of circ_0000467-caused effects on
GC cells, suggesting that miR-622 was a target of
circ_0000467. The suppression of circ_0000467 was
able to slow the tumor growth in vivo.
Conclusion. Mechanistically, circ_0000467
functioned as an oncogenic regulator in GC by
specifically binding to miR-622 to upregulate ROCK2,
which might be novel diagnostic markers for GC.
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Citation
Histology and Histopathology Vol. 38, nº2 (2023)
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