Publication: Matches and mismatches between conservation investments and biodiversity values in the European Union
Authors
Sánchez Fernández, David ; Abellán, Pedro ; Aragón, Pedro ; Varela, Sara ; Cabeza, Mar
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Publisher
Wiley
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DOI
https://doi.org/10.1111/cobi.12977
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info:eu-repo/semantics/article
Description
©2017. This document is the Published version of a Published Work that appeared in final form in Conservation Biology. To access the final edited and published work see https://doi.org/10.1111/cobi.12977
Abstract
Recently, the European Commission adopted a new strategy to halt the loss of biodiversity. Member
states are expected to favor a more effective collection and redistribution of European Union (EU) funds
under the current Multiannual Financial Framework for 2014–2020. Because of the large spatial variation
in the distribution of biodiversity and conservation needs at the continental scale, EU instruments should
ensure that countries with higher biodiversity values get more funds and resources for the conservation than
other countries. Using linear regressions, we assessed the association between conservation investments and
biodiversity values across member states, accounting for a variety of conservation investment indicators,
taxonomic groups (including groups of plants, vertebrates, and invertebrates), and indicators of biodiversity
value. In general, we found clear overall associations between conservation investments and biodiversity
variables. However, some countries received more or less investment than would be expected based on
biodiversity values in those countries. We also found that the extensive use of birds as unique indicators of
conservation effectiveness may lead to biased decisions. Our results can inform future decisions regarding
funding allocation and thus improve distribution of EU conservation funds.
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Citation
Conservation Biology, Volume 32, No. 1, 109–115
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