Publication: Expression of matrix Gla protein and osteocalcin
in the developing tibial epiphysis of mice
Authors
Liu, Hongrui ; Guo, Jie ; Wei, Shanliang ; Lv, Shengyu ; Feng, Wei ; Cui, Jian ; Hasegawa, Tomoka ; Hongo, Hiromi ; Yang, Yang ; Li, Xiangzhi ; Oda, Kimimitsu ; Amizuka, Norio ; Li, Minqi
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Publisher
F. Hernández y Juan F. Madrid. Universidad de Murcia: Departamento de Biología Celular e Histología
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DOI
https://doi.org/10.14670/HH-30.77
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info:eu-repo/semantics/article
Description
Abstract
This study aimed to investigate the
expression of matrix Gla protein (MGP) and osteocalcin
(OCN) in the tibial epiphysis of developing mice. At 1,
2, 3, and 4 weeks after birth, tibiae were removed and
processed for histochemical observations and western
blot analyses under anesthesia. To evaluate bone
volume, the specimens were scanned with Micro CT
Scanner from the articular cartilage through the growth
plate, along the long axis of tibia. At 1 week after birth,
OCN reactivity was faint in the region of vascular
invasion, while hardly any MGP reactivity was
discernible. Subsequently, MGP reactivity was seen on
the cartilaginous lacunar walls of hypertrophic
chondrocytes, while OCN reactivity was evenly found
not only in the bone matrix, but also in the cartilaginous
lacunar walls and on the bone surfaces. Furthermore,
double-immunostaining clearly showed that MGP
reactivity appeared closer to the cartilage matrix than
OCN reactivity until postnatal week 3. Interestingly, the
immunoreactivities for MGP and OCN both showed
tidemarks in the articular cartilage at postnatal week 4,
and MGP reactivity was more intense than OCN
reactivity. Statistical analyses showed an overall upward
trend in MGP and OCN expression levels during tibial
epiphysis development, even though OCN was more
abundant than MGP at every time-point. Taken together,
our findings suggest that the expression of MGP and
OCN increased gradually in the murine developing tibial
epiphysis, and the two mineral-associated proteins may
occur at the same location during a particular period, but
at different levels.
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Citation
Histology and Histopathology, Vol. 30, n.º 1 (2015)
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