Publication: High miR-3648 expression and low APC2 expression are associated with shorter survival and tumor progression in NSCLC
Authors
Dong, Yongquan ; Wu, Biao ; Wang, Xiongxiong ; Lu, Feijie ; Li, Qianjun ; Zhao, Qiong
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Publisher
Universidad de Murcia, Departamento de Biologia Celular e Histiologia
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DOI
https://doi.org/10.14670/HH-18-411
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info:eu-repo/semantics/article
Description
Abstract
Background. Emerging studies have
demonstrated that microRNAs (miRNAs) play crucial
roles in the carcinogenesis of many developing human
tumors. However, the clinical significance and biological
function of microRNA-3648 (miR-3648) in non-small
cell lung cancer (NSCLC) have been largely undefined.
Methods. The expression of miR-3648 and the
mRNA of adenomatous polyposis coli 2 (APC2) in
NSCLC tissues and cell lines were analyzed using
quantitative real-time RT-PCR. The prognostic value of
miR-3648 and APC2 was examined using the KaplanMeier method and Cox regression analyses. Experiments
using NSCLC cells were conducted to explore the
influences of miR-3648 on tumor cell proliferation,
migration and invasion.
Result. Increased expression of miR-3648 was
observed in NSCLC tissues and cell lines compared with
the corresponding controls (all P<0.05). miR-3648
expression was associated with the differentiation,
lymph node metastasis and TNM stage (all P<0.05) of
NSCLC patients, and high expression of miR-3648 was
associated with poor overall survival rate. NSCLC cell
proliferation, migration and invasion were significantly
enhanced by miR-3648 overexpression. The further
luciferase reporter assay and expression results showed
that the decreased APC2 might also be a prognostic
biomarker, and served as a target of miR-3648 in
NSCLC.
Conclusion. The findings from the present study
indicate that the overexpression of miR-3648 serves as a
useful biomarker for the prediction of prognosis in
NSCLC, and promotes tumor cell proliferation,
migration and invasion. APC2, as another prognosisrelated molecule, may be a target of miR-3648 in
NSCLC.
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Citation
Histology and Histopathology Vol. 37, nº4 (2022)
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