Publication:
The PI3K/AKT signaling pathway: How does it regulate development of Sertoli cells and spermatogenic cells?

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Date
2022
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Authors
Chen, Kuang Qi ; Wei, Bang Hong ; Hao, Shuang Li ; Yang, Wan Xi
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Publisher
Universidad de Murcia, Departamento de Biologia Celular e Histiologia
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DOI
https://doi.org/10.14670/HH-18-457
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info:eu-repo/semantics/article
Description
Abstract
The PI3K/AKT signaling pathway is one of the most crucial regulatory mechanisms in animal cells, which can mainly regulate proliferation, survival and anti-apoptosis in cell lines. In the seminiferous epithelium, most studies were concentrated on the role of PI3K/AKT signaling in immature Sertoli cells (SCs) and spermatogonia stem cells (SSCs). PI3K/AKT signaling can facilitate the proliferation and antiapoptosis of immature Sertoli cells and spermatogenic cells. Besides, in mature Sertoli cells, this pathway can disintegrate the structure of the blood-testis barrier (BTB) via regulatory protein synthesis and the cytoskeleton of Sertoli cells. All of these effects can directly and indirectly maintain and promote spermatogenesis in male testis.
Citation
Histology and Histopathology Vol. 37, nº7 (2022)
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