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Sitting posture, sagittal spinal curvatures and back pain in 8 to 12-year-old children from the Region of Murcia (Spain): ISQUIOS Programme

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dc.contributor.authorCollazo Diéguez, Mónica
dc.contributor.authorHurtado Avilés, José
dc.contributor.authorAndújar, Pilar
dc.contributor.authorSainz de Baranda Andújar, Pilar
dc.contributor.authorCejudo Palomo, Antonio
dc.contributor.authorMartínez Romero, María Teresa
dc.contributor.authorAparicio Sarmiento, Alba
dc.contributor.authorRodríguez Ferrán, Olga
dc.contributor.authorSantonja Medina, Fernando
dc.contributor.departmentActividad Física y Deporte
dc.date.accessioned2025-01-15T12:28:41Z
dc.date.available2025-01-15T12:28:41Z
dc.date.issued2020-04-09
dc.description© 2020 by the authors. This manuscript version is made available under the CC-BY 4.0 license http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/ This document is the Published Manuscript version of a Published Work that appeared in final form in International Journal of Environmental Research and Public Health. To access the final edited and published work see https://doi.org/10.3390/ijerph17072578es
dc.description.abstractTo explore sagittal spinal alignment and pelvic disposition of schoolchildren in a slump sitting position is needed in order to establish preventive educational postural programs. The purposes of this study were to describe sagittal spinal alignment and pelvic tilt (LSA) in a slump sitting position and to explore the association of sagittal spine and pelvic tilt with back pain (BP) among 8–12-year-old children. It was a cross-sectional study. Sagittal spinal curvatures, BP and pelvic tilt were assessed in 582 students from 14 elementary schools. It was found that 53.44% of children had slight thoracic hyperkyphosis and that 48.80% presented moderate lumbar hyperkyphosis and 38.66% presented slight lumbar hyperkyphosis. Those who did not suffer from BP in any part of the back had a higher lumbar kyphosis (24.64 ±7.84) or a greater LSA (107.27 ±5.38) than children who had some type of BP in the previous year or week (lumbar kyphosis: 23.08 ±8.06; LSA: 105.52 ±6.00), although with no clinically relevant differences. In fact, neither sufferers nor those who did not have BP presented normal mean values for lumbar kyphosis or LSA according to normality references. This study demonstrates the need to assess sagittal morphotype in childhood since schoolchildren remain incorrectly seated for many hours and it greatly affects their spinal curvatureses
dc.formatapplication/pdfes
dc.format.extent18es
dc.identifier.citationInternational Journal of Environmental Research and Public Health, 2020, Vol. 17 (7) : 2578
dc.identifier.doihttps://doi.org/10.3390/ijerph17072578
dc.identifier.issnPrint: 1661-7827
dc.identifier.issnElectronic: 1660-4601
dc.identifier.urihttp://hdl.handle.net/10201/148501
dc.languageenges
dc.publisherMDPIes
dc.relationThis study has been carried out within the project “Back pain prevention through Physical Education/La prevención del dolor de espalda a través de la Educación Física” (DEP2010-21793), supported by the Ministry of Science and Innovation, Subprogramme of non-oriented basic research projects. Grant of Initiation to research/Beca de iniciación a la investigación, supported by the University of Murcia (R.-1023/2018 de 25 de octubre). “Predoctoral Grant supported by the Ministry of Education, Culture and Sport (Spain)/Contrato predoctoral financiado por el Ministerio de Educación, Cultura y Deporte (España)” (Grant number: FPU15/05200). The ISQUIOS Programme is the result of the collaboration agreement signed between the regional Ministry of Education, Youth and Sports of the Region of Murcia, through the General Directorate of Diversity Attention and Educational Quality, and the Sport and Musculoskeletal System Research Group (E0B5-07) of the University of Murcia since 2009–2010.es
dc.relation.publisherversionhttps://www.mdpi.com/1660-4601/17/7/2578es
dc.rightsAtribución 4.0 Internacional*
dc.rightsinfo:eu-repo/semantics/openAccesses
dc.rights.urihttp://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/*
dc.subjectSagittal morphotypees
dc.subjectAssessmentes
dc.subjectSpinal imbalancees
dc.subjectSpinal curvatureses
dc.subjectSpinees
dc.subjectAsthenic sittinges
dc.subjectPostural hygienees
dc.subjectPostural educationes
dc.subjectScholares
dc.subjectSlump sittinges
dc.titleSitting posture, sagittal spinal curvatures and back pain in 8 to 12-year-old children from the Region of Murcia (Spain): ISQUIOS Programmees
dc.typeinfo:eu-repo/semantics/articlees
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