Publication: Représentations de la femme de la Halle dans le théâtre poissard: étude de la figure de la poissarde chez Toussaint-Gaspard Taconet et dans d’autres productions de son temps.
Authors
Fernández San Martín, Ane
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Publisher
Universidad de Murcia, Servicio de Publicaciones.
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DOI
https://doi.org/10.6018/analesff.647591
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info:eu-repo/semantics/article
Description
Abstract
En el siglo XVIII, en un contexto sociocultural caracterizado por una intensa efervescencia artística y literaria, emerge un nuevo género dramático conocido como teatro poissard. Este género, concebido por la pluma de Jean-Joseph Vadé, exalta la vida y las costumbres de las clases populares de las Halles de París, donde las mujeres poissardes, figuras emblemáticas del ámbito mercantil, desempeñan un rol preponderante. Estas representaciones teatrales, imbuidas de vivacidad y autenticidad, gozaron de un éxito incontestable en los escenarios del Teatro de Feria y de Bulevar, logrando cautivar a un público heterogéneo proveniente de diversas clases sociales. A partir del análisis de la figura de la écosseuse (verdulera) en las obras del dramaturgo de feria Toussaint-Gaspard Taconet, este estudio propone reflexionar sobre el papel de las mujeres en el espacio mercantil de las Halles parisinas. Asimismo, busca reconsiderar la representación de la mujer poissarde, concebida como símbolo de transgresión social y resistencia frente a los códigos hegemónicos imperantes.
Abstract: In the 18th century, in a context of intense artistic and literary effervescence, a new dramatic genre emerges: the poissard theatre. Created by Jean-Joseph Vadé, this genre depicts the lives and customs of the lower classes in the market of Les Halles in Paris, with a central focus on the poissardes, the market women who played a pivotal role in the mercantile sphere. These vibrant and authentic popular plays achieved remarkable success on the stages of Fairground and Boulevard Theatre, captivating a diverse audience across all social strata. Through an analysis of the figure of the écosseuse (pea sheller) in the works of the fairground playwright Toussaint-Gaspard Taconet, this study examines the role of women in the commercial environment of Les Halles in Paris and reassesses the depiction of the poissarde women as agents of social transgression and resistance to prevailing hegemonic norms.
Abstract: In the 18th century, in a context of intense artistic and literary effervescence, a new dramatic genre emerges: the poissard theatre. Created by Jean-Joseph Vadé, this genre depicts the lives and customs of the lower classes in the market of Les Halles in Paris, with a central focus on the poissardes, the market women who played a pivotal role in the mercantile sphere. These vibrant and authentic popular plays achieved remarkable success on the stages of Fairground and Boulevard Theatre, captivating a diverse audience across all social strata. Through an analysis of the figure of the écosseuse (pea sheller) in the works of the fairground playwright Toussaint-Gaspard Taconet, this study examines the role of women in the commercial environment of Les Halles in Paris and reassesses the depiction of the poissarde women as agents of social transgression and resistance to prevailing hegemonic norms.
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Teatro poissard , Poissard theatre , Mercado , Market , Feria , Fairground , Verdulera , Pea sheller , Taconet
Citation
Fernández San Martín, A. (2025). Représentations de la femme de la Halle dans le théâtre poissard: étude de la figure de la poissarde chez Toussaint-Gaspard Taconet et dans d’autres productions de son temps. Anales De Filología Francesa, 33. https://doi.org/10.6018/analesff.647591
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