Publication:
Analysis of the level of information, habits and knowledge of university students about the importance and relationship of physical activity and oral health

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612841.pdf(532.13 KB)
Date
2024
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Authors
Pavlović, Ratko ; Janković, Svjetlana ; Kozina, Zhanneta
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Publisher
Universidad de Murcia, Servicio de Publicaciones
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DOI
https://doi.org/10.6018/sportk.612841
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info:eu-repo/semantics/article
Description
Abstract
This study aimed to evaluate university students' awareness, habits, and knowledge concerning the relationship between physical activity and oral health as part of overall well-being. A cross-sectional study was conducted with 345 students from the University of East Sarajevo, comprising 132 males (38.26%) and 213 females (61.74%), aged 19 to 27. The survey included 20 closed-ended questions. Results revealed that 77.69% of participants were non-smokers, with every fifth participant reporting physical inactivity and 64.34% engaging in physical activity one to three times a week. A third of the students exercised for over 60 minutes, while 44.05% exercised for 15-45 minutes. Most respondents (53.91%) brushed their teeth twice daily, with 45.51% brushing for 2-3 minutes. Over half (55.36%) were aware of the positive effects of physical activity on both general and oral health. However, 26.96% were unaware that poor oral health could impact physical activity quality. Some students feared dental procedures (18.85%) or did not use supplementary oral hygiene products (10.72%). A smaller percentage (8.40%) would use performance-enhancing drugs, and 50.44% were unaware of their adverse effects on oral and overall health. Additionally, 28.92% did not know the importance of mouthguards in contact sports. While 42% knew that a knocked-out tooth can be reimplanted, only 30.14% knew how to do it. Most (89.28%) recognized the harmful effects of carbonated drinks on health. Over half (59.13%) changed their toothbrush every three months, and 49.86% visited the dentist only when necessary. The study concludes that students at the University of East Sarajevo have a commendable level of knowledge regarding the relationship between physical activity and oral health.
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Physical activity , Oral health;Knowledge , Habits , Information
Citation
Sport TK: revista euroamericana de ciencias del deporte, Vol. 13 (2024): Suplemento 1
URI
http://hdl.handle.net/10201/150961
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Vol.13 (2024) Suplemento 1
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