Publication: Morphological and histochemical
changes in the dromedary camel epididymis
in relation to reproductive activity
Authors
Ibrahim, Zarroug Hassan ; Al-Kheraije, Khalid Ali ; Singh, Shio Kumar
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Publisher
Universidad de Murcia, Departamento de Biologia Celular e Histiologia
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DOI
https://doi.org/10.14670/HH-18-303
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info:eu-repo/semantics/article
Description
Abstract
Environmental conditions such as
temperature, light and food availability are known to
influence the physiological status of animals. The male
dromedary camel (Camelus dromedarius) is considered
as a seasonal breeder with maximal sexual activity
during certain period of the year followed by a decrease
in activity during the remaining period. On the other
hand, the male camel is also shown as an atypical
seasonal breeder because this does not undergo sexual
quiescence with complete cessation of spermatogenesis.
This animal, however, shows remarkable physiological
and behavioral changes during its maximal sexual
activity. The annual breeding (rutting) period also
influences the epididymis. In this review, an attempt has
been made to present the available literature pertaining
to gross anatomical, histological, histochemical,
immunohisto-chemical and molecular changes in camel
epididymis during breeding and nonbreeding periods,
and the changes are believed to be correlated with male
sexual behavior and libido. This review may also exhibit
the dromedary camel breeding period, which is still
unresolved, and thus may prove helpful in determining
the exact time of mating, which is important for the
success of assisted reproductive outcomes. Further, the
review may contribute to a better understanding of the
epididymal physiology in camel and may also prove
useful in improving reproductive efficiency and
population of this animal
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Citation
Histology and Histopathology Vol. 36, nº5 (2021)
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