Publication: Primary ectopic meningiomas: Report of 6 cases with emphasis on atypical morphology and exploratory immunohistochemistry
Authors
Ni, Hao ; Yang, Qianqian ; Shi, Chenxi ; Zhao, Peiyu ; Zhan, Shenghua ; Guo, Lingchuan
item.page.secondaryauthor
item.page.director
Publisher
Universidad de Murcia, Departamento de Biologia Celular e Histiologia
publication.page.editor
publication.page.department
DOI
https://doi.org/ 10.14670/HH-18-550
item.page.type
info:eu-repo/semantics/article
Description
Abstract
Aims. To investigate the histological and
immunohistochemical features of primary ectopic
meningiomas (PEMs), especially those of primary
ectopic atypical meningiomas (PEAMs).
Methods and results. We examined 6 cases of PEM,
including 2 PEAM cases, which occurred separately in
left nasal cavity, left lower lung, right neck, left orbit,
right upper lung, and left upper lung by histological and
immunohistochemical analysis. In general, of the 6 PEM
cases analyzed, 4 cases exhibited morphology of Grade
I, including 1 fibrous, 1 meningothelial, and 2
transitional variant. The remaining 2 cases shared similar
atypical morphology of Grade II. The tumors were
distributed in sheet-like patterns with loss of architecture
of classic meningiomas. Significant hypercellularity,
multi-focal necrosis, and thin-walled blood vessels were
identified. The mitotic figures were estimated at 6 per 10
high-power fields in one case, and 8 mitotic figures in
another. Immunohistochemically, the 6 PEM cases were
all positive for Vimentin and EMA, while none showed
immunostaining for CKpan, S-100, CD34, STAT6,
SMA, Syn or Bcl-2. 4 PEM cases of Grade I were
immunoreactive for PR but negative for P53, while the 2
PEAM cases displayed negative staining for PR but
positivity for P53. As for Ki-67, the positive staining of
4 Grade I cases was no greater than 2%, while the
positive rates of the 2 PEAM cases were 10% and 20%.
Conclusions. Our study has expanded cases of
PEMs, especially the 2 PEAM cases in rare sites. Our
study has also further summarized the pathological
features of PEMs, focusing on the histological features
of PEAMs, and the immunohistochemical features
worthy of further investigations
publication.page.subject
Citation
Histology and Histopathology Vol. 37, nº12 (2022)
item.page.embargo
Ir a EstadÃsticas
Este Ãtem está sujeto a una licencia Creative Commons. http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-nd/4.0/