Publication: Lidocaine represses the malignant behavior of lung carcinoma cells via the circ_PDZD8/miR-516b-5p/GOLT1A axis
Authors
Zi, Huafen ; Chen, Li ; Ruan, Qian
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Publisher
Universidad de Murcia, Departamento de Biologia Celular e Histiologia
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DOI
https://doi.org/10.14670/HH-18-423
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info:eu-repo/semantics/article
Description
Abstract
Lung carcinoma is the most prevalent
malignancy in adults. Lidocaine (Lido) has been
confirmed to exert an anti-tumor role in many human
cancers. However, the role and underlying mechanism of
Lido in lung carcinoma remain poorly understood. Cell
proliferation ability, migration, invasion, and apoptosis
were measured by Colony formation, 5-ethynyl-2'-
deoxyuridine (EdU), Cell Counting Kit-8 (CCK-8),
transwell, and flow cytometry assays. Circ_PDZD8,
microRNA-516b-5p (miR-516b-5p), and Golgi transport
1A (GOLT1A) levels were detected by real-time
quantitative polymerase chain reaction (RT-qPCR).
Protein levels of proliferating cell nuclear antigen
(PCNA) and GOLT1A were examined by western blot
assay. The binding relationship between miR-516b-5p
and circ_PDZD8 or GOLT1A was predicted by circular
RNA Interactome or Starbase 3.0 and then verified by a
dual-luciferase reporter assay. The biological roles of
circ_PDZD8 and Lido on lung carcinoma cell growth
were examined by the xenograft tumor model in vivo.
Lido suppressed proliferation, migration, invasion, and
induced apoptosis in lung carcinoma cells. Circ_PDZD8
and GOLT1A were increased, miR-516b-5p was
decreased in lung carcinoma tissues and cell lines. Their
expression presented the opposite trend in Lido-triggered
lung carcinoma cells. Circ_PDZD8 might overturn the
repression of Lido on cell growth ability and metastasis
in this tumor. Mechanically, circ_PDZD8 might regulate
GOLT1A expression by sponging miR-516b-5p.
Circ_PDZD8 weakened the anti-lung carcinoma effect
of Lido in vivo. Circ_PDZD8 might mitigate the
inhibitory effect of Lido on tumor cell malignancy by
modulating the miR-516b-5p/GOLT1A axis, providing a
novel insight for lung carcinoma treatment.
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Citation
Histology and Histopathology Vol. 37, nº5 (2022)
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