Publication: Autocuidado del hombre con diabetes mellitus tipo 2: impacto del
machismo
Authors
Mendoza Catalán, Geu ; Gallegos Cabriales, Esther ; Gutiérrez Valverde, Juana Mercedes
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Publisher
Universidad de Murcia
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DOI
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info:eu-repo/semantics/article
Description
Abstract
Objetivo: Determinar si el machismo, apoyo familiar, la percepción de salud y la autoeficacia influyen
en las actividades de autocuidado del hombre con diabetes mellitus tipo 2.
Metodología: El diseño del estudio fue descriptivo correlacional, con una muestra de 126 participantes
de 14 centros de atención primaria.
Resultados: El machismo se correlacionó de manera negativa con el apoyo familiar y la autoeficacia.
Mientras que el autocuidado se explicó el 30.5% de la varianza, las variables predictores fueron las
conductas familiares, la autoeficacia, las sub-escalas del machismo; primacía del trabajo, ser
independiente y violento.
Conclusiones: El machismo puede influir de manera directa al autocuidado y de manera indirecta, por
medio del apoyo familiar y la autoeficacia.
ABSTRACT: Objective: To determine if machismo, family support, health perception and self-efficacy influence in the self-care activities of the man with type 2 diabetes mellitus. Methodology: The design of the study was correlational descriptive, with a sample of 14 primary attention centers. Results: Machismo correlated negatively with family support and self-efficacy. While self-care was explained the 30.5% of the variance, the predictor variables were the family conducts, the self-efficacy, the sub-scales of machismo, work supremacy, being independent and violent. Conclusions: Machismo may influence directly to self-care and indirectly, through family support and self-efficacy
ABSTRACT: Objective: To determine if machismo, family support, health perception and self-efficacy influence in the self-care activities of the man with type 2 diabetes mellitus. Methodology: The design of the study was correlational descriptive, with a sample of 14 primary attention centers. Results: Machismo correlated negatively with family support and self-efficacy. While self-care was explained the 30.5% of the variance, the predictor variables were the family conducts, the self-efficacy, the sub-scales of machismo, work supremacy, being independent and violent. Conclusions: Machismo may influence directly to self-care and indirectly, through family support and self-efficacy
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Citation
Enfermería Global Vol. 17, Núm. 3 (2018)
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