Publication: Importancia de un diagnóstico precoz y cuidados de enfermería en diabetes gestacional.
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Date
2005
Authors
Leno González, J.L. ; Leno González, D. ; Lozano Guerrero, Mª J.
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Publisher
Murcia : Servicio de Publicaciones de la Universidad de Murcia
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DOI
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info:eu-repo/semantics/article
Description
Abstract
El presente artículo se configura en dos partes principales:
· En la primera se incide en las principales complicaciones que la diabetes gestacional
puede producir en la madre y el feto, y por lo tanto en la importancia de un
diagnóstico precoz para un correcto seguimiento del embarazo. Este se puede asumir
en atención primaria mediante una buena coordinación enfermera-matrona-obstetra.
· En la segunda se hace referencia a los cuidados de enfermería. La enfermera
especialista en obstetricia y ginecología forma parte del equipo asistencial y hará las
veces de enfermera educadora, que enseñará a la mujer a cuidar su diabetes
(régimen de comidas a realizar, autoinyección de insulina, control de los niveles de
azúcar en sangre, ejercicio físico, etc.), a la vez que realizará otras intervenciones de
enfermería como controles periódicos de sangre y orina, tensión arterial, control de
peso, presencia de edemas, etc.
ABSTRACT The present work is divided in two parts: · In the first one we check the main complications of gestational diabetes that can affect the mother and the fetus and, hence, we stress the importance of an early diagnose. In primary health care, a good cooperation between thenurse-midwife-obstetricien will lead to an improvement of the pregnancy follow-up. · In the second one we take into account the nursing care. Nursing staff specialized in obstetrics-gynaecology is part of the multidisciplinary team. Nurses work as health educators and can teach women how to manage their diabetes (diet, how to inject insulin, control of blood sugar levels, physical activity, etc.). In this line, nurses can also perform other activities, such as blood and urine tests, weight control, blood pressure control, evaluation of the presence of oedemas, etc.
ABSTRACT The present work is divided in two parts: · In the first one we check the main complications of gestational diabetes that can affect the mother and the fetus and, hence, we stress the importance of an early diagnose. In primary health care, a good cooperation between thenurse-midwife-obstetricien will lead to an improvement of the pregnancy follow-up. · In the second one we take into account the nursing care. Nursing staff specialized in obstetrics-gynaecology is part of the multidisciplinary team. Nurses work as health educators and can teach women how to manage their diabetes (diet, how to inject insulin, control of blood sugar levels, physical activity, etc.). In this line, nurses can also perform other activities, such as blood and urine tests, weight control, blood pressure control, evaluation of the presence of oedemas, etc.
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