Publication:
Doxorubicin-induced oxidative stress: The protective effect of nicorandil on HL-1 cardiomyocytes

dc.contributor.authorAsensio Lopez, Maria del Carmen
dc.contributor.authorPascual Figal, Domingo A.
dc.contributor.authorFernandez Belda, Franscisco
dc.contributor.authorLax Pérez, Antonio Manuel
dc.contributor.authorSoler Pardo, Fernando
dc.contributor.departmentMedicina
dc.date.accessioned2024-01-22T11:54:26Z
dc.date.available2024-01-22T11:54:26Z
dc.date.issued2017-02
dc.description©2017. This manuscript version is made available under the CC-BY 4.0 license http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by /4.0/ This document is the Published version of a Published Work that appeared in final form in PLoS ONE. To access the final edited and published work see https://doi.org/10.1371/journal.pone.0172803es
dc.description.abstractThe primary cardiotoxic action of doxorubicin when used as antitumor drug is attributed to the generation of reactive oxygen species (ROS) therefore effective cardioprotection therapies are needed. In this sense, the antianginal drug nicorandil has been shown to be effective in cardioprotection from ischemic conditions but the underlying molecular mechanism to cope with doxorubicin-induced ROS is unclear. Our in vitro study using the HL-1 cardiomyocyte cell line derived from mouse atria reveals that the endogenous nitric oxide (NO) production was stimulated by nicorandil and arrested by NO synthase inhibition. Moreover, while the NO synthase activity was inhibited by doxorubicin-induced ROS, the NO synthase inhibition did not affect doxorubicin-induced ROS. The inhibition of NO synthase activity by doxorubicin was totally prevented by preincubation with nicorandil. Nicorandil also concentration-dependently (10 to 100 μM) decreased doxorubicin-induced ROS and the effect was antagonized by 5-hydroxydecanoate. The inhibition profile of doxorubicin-induced ROS by nicorandil was unaltered when an L-arginine derivative or a protein kinase G inhibitor was present. Preincubation with pinacidil mimicked the effect of nicorandil and the protection was eliminated by glibenclamide. Quantitative colocalization of fluorescence indicated that the mitochondrion was the target organelle of nicorandil and the observed response was a decrease in the mitochondrial inner membrane potential. Interference with H+ movement across the mitochondrial inner membrane, leading to depolarization, also protected from doxorubicin-induced ROS. The data indicate that activation of the mitochondrial ATP-sensitive K+ channel by nicorandil causing mitochondrial depolarization, without participation of the NO donor activity, was responsible for inhibition of the mitochondrial NADPH oxidase that is the main contributor to ROS production in cardiomyocytes. Impairment of the cytosolic Ca2+ signal induced by caffeine and the increase in lipid peroxidation, both of which are indicators of doxorubicin-induced oxidative stress, were also prevented by nicorandil.es
dc.formatapplication/pdfes
dc.format.extent21es
dc.identifier.citationPLoS ONE
dc.identifier.doi10.1371/journal.pone.0172803
dc.identifier.issn1932-6203
dc.identifier.urihttp://hdl.handle.net/10201/137513
dc.languageenges
dc.relationThis study was supported by Grants FFIS/CM10/011 from Fundacio´n CajaMurcia, Murcia, Spain to AL and PI14/01637 from Spanish Instituto de Salud Carlos III to DPF. Dr. Antonio Lax was supported by a Sara Borrell employment contract (CD13/00032) from the Spanish Instituto de Salud Carlos III.es
dc.rightsinfo:eu-repo/semantics/openAccesses
dc.rights.urihttp://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-nd/4.0/*
dc.titleDoxorubicin-induced oxidative stress: The protective effect of nicorandil on HL-1 cardiomyocyteses
dc.typeinfo:eu-repo/semantics/articlees
dspace.entity.typePublicationes
relation.isAuthorOfPublicationfb419085-b327-4302-860b-d0f7e5000ea9
relation.isAuthorOfPublication.latestForDiscoveryfb419085-b327-4302-860b-d0f7e5000ea9
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