Publication:
Effects of mindfulness-based cognitive therapy for chronic pain: a multicenter study

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Authors
Pardos Gascón, Estela María ; Narambuena, Lucas ; Leal Costa, César ; Ramos Morcillo, Antonio Jesús ; Ruzafa Martínez, María ; Hofstadt Román, Carlos Javier van der
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Publisher
MDPI
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DOI
https://doi.org/10.3390/ijerph18136951
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info:eu-repo/semantics/article
Description
©2021. This manuscript version is made available under the CC-BY 4.0 license http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-nd/4.0/ This document is the Published, version of a Published Work that appeared in final form in International Journal of Environmental Research and Public Health. To access the final edited and published work see https://doi.org/10.3390/ijerph18136951
Abstract
The prevalence of chronic pain in Spain is 15%. The objective of this study was to evaluate the efficacy of mindfulness-based cognitive therapy on patients with chronic pain. A quasiexperimental design of repeated measures pre- and post-test (N = 57) was carried out at three hospitals from the province of Alicante. Self-reported assessment measurements of pain intensity, anxiety-depression symptoms, perception of health status, interference of pain on sleep, self-efficacy in pain, acceptance, and mindfulness attitude were included. The T-test indicates significant differences in intensity of present pain, mental quality of life, and depression (medium effect sizes), as well as in self-efficacy: total score, symptom management and pain control (medium effect sizes), sleep disturbances and quantity of sleep (large effect sizes). MBCT is effective in reducing many symptoms in patients with chronic pain, although its maintenance needs to be further investigated.
Citation
International Journal of Environmental Research and Public Health 2021, 18, 6951.
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