Publication: Spontaneous intracerebral hemorrhage as presentation of atypical central neurocytoma: the role of angiogenesis through the characterization of tumor endothelial cells
Authors
Marfia, Giovanni ; Pirola, Elena ; Navone, Stefania Elena ; Beretta, Matteo ; Guarnaccia, Laura ; Trombetta, Elena ; Franzini, Andrea ; Rampini, Paolo ; Campanella, Rolando
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Publisher
Universidad de Murcia. Departamento de BiologĂa Celular e HistologĂa
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DOI
DOI: 10.14670/HH-11-953
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info:eu-repo/semantics/article
Description
Abstract
A 36-year-old white man presented with
sudden-onset headache and rapid deterioration of
consciousness. Computer tomography revealed a right
capsular intra-parenchimal hemorrhage with an
intraventricular component; therefore, emergency
surgery was performed. Once the hematoma was
evacuated, the cause of the hemorrhage was identified as
a tumor mass and it was resected. Histopathological and
immunohistochemical examinations of the surgical
specimen disclosed a diagnosis of atypical central
neurocytoma.
By using a protocol recently set up in our laboratory,
we succeeded in isolating and propagating, for the first
time, human endothelial cells from central neurocytoma
(CN-ECs). Different analyses revealed that isolated CNECs consist of a pure endothelial cell population, with
the expression of endothelial markers (CD31,
CD309/VEGFR2, CD105, eNOS) and with angiogenic
properties, such as the uptake of LDL. Moreover, CNECs spontaneously organize in a vascular-like structure.
The goal of this case report is to stress the need for
further studies focused on understanding the causes of
the onset of an intra-parenchimal hemorrhage in the
presence of an atypical central neurocytoma in order to
tailor treatments to each single patient and achieve the
best clinical outcome.
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Citation
Histology and Histopathology, Vol.33, nÂş7, (2018)
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