Publication: Distribution of zinc and zinc transporters in the mouse ovarian follicles and corpus luteum
Authors
Zhong, Man-Li ; Guo, Chuang ; Chi, Zhi-Hong ; Shan, Zhong-Yan ; Teng, Wei-Ping ; Wang, Zhan-You
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Publisher
F. Hernández y Juan F. Madrid. Universidad de Murcia. Departamento de Biología Celular e Histología
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DOI
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info:eu-repo/semantics/article
Description
Abstract
Zinc is essential for female reproduction and
it plays a role in sexual development, ovulation,
menstruation and estrous cycles. Zinc deficiency may
lead to female reproductive system dysfunction. The
present study aimed to investigate the expression and
distribution patterns of free zinc and the members of
zinc transporter (ZnT) family, with zinc
autometallographic (AMG), immunohistochemistry and
real-time PCR, to explore the relationship of zinc
homeostasis in the development and function of the
ovary in the mouse. Our data revealed that the free zinc
ions and ZnTs are predominantly distributed in the
mouse ovarian follicles and corpus luteum. Specifically,
AMG staining presented in various stages of the ovarian
follicles and corpus luteum. ZnT1-9 mRNA was
variously expressed, whereas ZnT10 mRNA was almost
undetectable in the ovary. Moreover, the immunoreactivity
of all the tested ZnTs, except for ZnT10, was
detected with various intensity in the mouse primordial
follicles, primary follicles, secondary follicles and antral
follicles. In the corpus luteum, the immunoreactivity of
ZnT1-5, 7, 8, 10, was abundantly observed in the
granular and theca lutein cells and interstitial cells.
Collectively, our results suggest that ZnT family proteins
are differently distributed and might exert different
biological functions in controlling cellular zinc levels,
which regulate ovarian development and function in the
mouse ovary.
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Citation
Histology and Histopathology, vol. 28, nº 11 (2013)
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