Publication:
Thymidylate synthase predicts for clinical outcome in invasive breast cancer

dc.contributor.authorYu, Z.es
dc.contributor.authorSun, J.es
dc.contributor.authorZhen, J.
dc.contributor.authorZhang, Q.
dc.contributor.authorYang, Q.
dc.date.accessioned2011-06-30T12:00:49Z
dc.date.available2011-06-30T12:00:49Z
dc.date.issued2005
dc.description.abstractThymidylate synthase (TS) is a major target of 5-fluorouracil (5-FU) and dihydropyrimidine dehydrogenase (DPD) is a rate-limiting enzyme in the degradation of 5-FU. Whether TS or DPD could be used as valuable parameters for 5-FU sensitivity in clinical patients are largely unknown. We analyzed TS and DPD expression in breast carcinomas to evaluate the clinicopathological significance of these enzymes in patients with invasive breast cancer receiving 5-FUbased chemotherapy. A total of 197 patients with invasive ductal carcinoma were included in our study. Both the TS and DPD expression were analyzed using immunohistochemical method for all the surgical samples. Sixty-three out of 197 (31.97%) patients are positive for TS expression, and 77 out of 197 (39.09%) patients are positive for DPD expression. TS expression was not correlated with DPD expression. Patients with TS-positivity had aggressive phenotype including large tumor size, low differentiation and nodal metastasis. DPD expression is not related with phenotype or prognosis. Multivariate analysis demonstrated that TS expression was an independent prognostic factor for both disease-free and overall survival. The current study demonstrated that TS but not DPD expression was associated with both progression and prognosis in breast cancer receiving 5-FU-based chemotherapy. TS expression in the primary tumor might be useful as a predictive parameter for the efficacy of 5-FU-based chemotherapy for breast cancer.es
dc.formatapplication/pdfes
dc.format.extent8es
dc.identifier.issn0213-3911es
dc.identifier.urihttp://hdl.handle.net/10201/22518
dc.languageenges
dc.publisherMurcia : F. Hernándezes
dc.relation.ispartofHistology and histopathologyes
dc.rightsinfo:eu-repo/semantics/openAccesses
dc.subjectBreast canceres
dc.subjectPrognosises
dc.subject.otherCDU::6 - Ciencias aplicadas::61 - Medicinaes
dc.titleThymidylate synthase predicts for clinical outcome in invasive breast canceres
dc.typeinfo:eu-repo/semantics/articlees
dspace.entity.typePublicationes
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