Publication: Density of CD8-positive tumor-infiltrating T-lymphocytes is an independent prognostic factor in adenocarcinoma of the esophagogastric junction
Authors
Knief, Juliana ; Lazar Karsten, Pamela ; Wellner, Ulrich ; Humme, Richard ; Thorns, Christoph
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Publisher
Universidad de Murcia. Departamento de BiologĂa Celular e HistologĂa
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DOI
https://doi.org/10.14670/HH-18-109
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info:eu-repo/semantics/article
Description
Abstract
Tumor-infiltrating lymphocytes (TILs) have
commonly been associated with markedly improved
prognosis in a variety of human cancers, including
carcinomas of the upper and lower gastrointestinal tract.
Especially the presence of T-cells (cytotoxic as well as
helper cells) seems to define a subgroup of patients with
prolonged overall and event-free survival. The density of
TILs was assessed via immunohistochemistry for CD8
and CD103 in a population of 228 adenocarcinomas of
the esophagogastric junction. Density of CD8+ Tlymphocytes was inversely correlated with depth of
tumor infiltration (p=0.013) while no correlation with
any of the analyzed clinicopathologic factors could be
established for CD103-density. High density of CD8-
positive T-cells additionally showed significantly longer
overall survival (OS) with a p-value of 0.024 while
density of CD103+ cells was associated with prolonged
tumor free survival (p-value 0.011). Independence could
be demonstrated applying Cox proportional hazard
analysis (Hazard Ratio 0.742; 95%-Confidence Interval
0.579-0.951; p=0.019). High density of CD8-positive Tlymphocytes identifies a patient subgroup with
significantly prolonged overall survival, is correlated
with tumor stage and might open up new therapeutic
possibilities via immunomodulating drugs.
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Citation
Histology and Histopathology, Vol.34, nÂş10, (2019)
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