Publication: Diagnósticos enfermeros priorizados en atención primaria.
Authors
Brito Brito, P.R.
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Publisher
Murcia : Servicio de Publicaciones de la Universidad de Murcia
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DOI
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info:eu-repo/semantics/article
Description
Abstract
El estudio tiene como objetivo priorizar los diagnósticos enfermeros, utilizados en atención primaria,
según su frecuencia y su importancia. Se realizó un estudio transversal observacional descriptivo
mediante encuesta distribuida a dieciocho enfermeras de dos zonas básicas de salud. El análisis de
los datos se realizó tras el vaciado de las encuestas en tablas sumando los valores de frecuencia y
de importancia. La prioridad se atribuyó según dichos valores. Como resultados principales se
obtuvo un listado de diagnósticos prioritarios para la atención que incluía: Dolor agudo, Manejo
inefectivo del régimen terapéutico, Riesgo de infección, Dolor crónico, Desequilibrio nutricional por
exceso, Ansiedad, Deterioro de la integridad cutánea, Riesgo de caídas, Riesgo de glucemia
inestable y Cansancio en el desempeño del rol de cuidador. Debemos destacar la prioridad que han
dado los participantes a los problemas biofísicos, lo cual concuerda con los resultados de otros
estudios y hace evidentes las dificultades para la identificación y abordaje de problemas
psicosociales.
ABSTRACT The objective of this study is to prioritize, according to frequency and importance, nursing diagnoses used in primary health care. A cross-sectional observational descriptive study was carried out by means of a survey distributed to 18 nurses of two basic areas of health care. The analysis of the information was carried out after the organization of the surveys into tables and adding up the frequency and importance values. The priority was stated following the above mentioned values. The main results obtained were a list of priority diagnoses for health care that included: Acute pain, ineffective managing of the therapeutic regimen, risk of infection, chronic pain, nutritional imbalance of excess, anxiety, deterioration of the cutaneous integrity, risk of falls, risk of unstable glucose, and weariness in the performance of the caregiver’s role. We must emphasize the priority that the participants have given to biophysical problems, which coincides with the results of other studies and makes evident the difficulties of the identification and approaching of psychosocial problems.
ABSTRACT The objective of this study is to prioritize, according to frequency and importance, nursing diagnoses used in primary health care. A cross-sectional observational descriptive study was carried out by means of a survey distributed to 18 nurses of two basic areas of health care. The analysis of the information was carried out after the organization of the surveys into tables and adding up the frequency and importance values. The priority was stated following the above mentioned values. The main results obtained were a list of priority diagnoses for health care that included: Acute pain, ineffective managing of the therapeutic regimen, risk of infection, chronic pain, nutritional imbalance of excess, anxiety, deterioration of the cutaneous integrity, risk of falls, risk of unstable glucose, and weariness in the performance of the caregiver’s role. We must emphasize the priority that the participants have given to biophysical problems, which coincides with the results of other studies and makes evident the difficulties of the identification and approaching of psychosocial problems.
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