Publication: Chronic atrophic gastritis aggravate chronic periodontitis with Helicobacter pylori infection and CD4+Th cytokines infiltration
Authors
Luo, Wei ; Li, Yaqiang ; Luo, Zhenhua ; Xu, Baohong
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Publisher
Universidad de Murcia, Departamento de Biologia Celular e Histiologia
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DOI
https://doi.org/10.14670/HH-18-187
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info:eu-repo/semantics/article
Description
Abstract
Objective. To investigate the potential effect
of chronic atrophic gastritis on chronic periodontitis and
further explore the possible mechanism.
Methods. Local periodontal lesions were collected
from periodontitis tissues of 30 CAG patients and 35
control adults without CAG (non-CAG). Clinical
periodontal parameters were recorded, and the
expression levels of distinct CD4+ Th specific cytokines
at local periodontitis lesions were evaluated by real time
PCR (RT-PCR). Helicobacter pylori (H. pylori)
detection was carried out in both gastric and
periodontitis lesions of CAG and non CAG patients.
Results. Clinical parameters analysis showed that the
level of clinical attachment loss in periodontitis lesions
of CAG group was significantly higher than non-CAG
group. It was observed that the infection rate of H. pylori
in the CAG group was higher than non-CAG group.
Further cytokine analysis showed that Th17 associated
cytokines IL-17, IL-21 and IL-23 were increased in
periodontal lesions of CAG patients when compared
with non-CAG patients. However, Th1, Th2, Th9 and
Treg cells specific cytokines were not significantly
increased in CAG group when compared with non-CAG
group.
Conclusions. Patients with CAG demonstrated that
significant elevated attachment loss in periodontitis
lesions, while elevated Th17 cytokines IL-17, IL-21 and
IL-23 participate in immunopathogenesis of both
diseases
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Citation
Histology and Histopathology Vol. 35, nº7 (2020)
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