Publication: Simulating an interacting gauge theory with ultracold Bose gases
Authors
Edmonds, Matthew J. ; Valiente Cifuentes, Manuel ; Juzeliunas, Gediminas ; Santos, Luis ; Ohberg, Patrik
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Publisher
American Physical Society
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DOI
https://doi.org/10.1103/PhysRevLett.110.085301
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info:eu-repo/semantics/article
Description
© 2013 Authors
This document is the published version of a published work that appeared in final form in Physical Review Letters (PRL)
To access the final edited and published work see:
https://doi.org/10.1103/PhysRevLett.110.085301
Abstract
We show how density dependent gauge potentials can be induced in dilute gases of ultracold atoms
using light-matter interactions.We study the effect of the resulting interacting gauge theory and show how
it gives rise to novel topological states in the ultracold gas.We find in particular that the onset of persistent
currents in a ring geometry is governed by a critical number of particles. The density-dependent gauge
potential is also found to support chiral solitons in a quasi-one-dimensional ultracold Bose gas.
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Citation
Physical Review Letters 110, 085301 (2013)
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