Publication: Srebrenica (1995). Historia y memoria de un enclave
Authors
Perán García de Alcaraz, Mario
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Publisher
Universidad de Murcia, CEPOAT
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DOI
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info:eu-repo/semantics/article
Description
Abstract
En julio de 2025 se conmemora 30 años del genocidio de Srebrenica (Bosnia-Herzegovina), enmarcado en la guerra de Bosnia (1992-1995). Por ello, este trabajo partirá de un contexto histórico concreto como es el titoísmo y la Yugoslavia de posguerra, para ahondar más adelante en las causas de la disgregación del Estado yugoslavo, y por ello, los conflictos bélicos posteriores a los que nos referimos como guerras yugoslavas. Una vez establecido este contexto, se profundiza en la Guerra de Bosnia, atendiendo principalmente a tres enclaves: el sitio de Sarajevo, Mostar y principalmente Srebrenica. Este último es el eje de este trabajo, de forma que se trata su relevancia como enclave con un análisis de la violencia. Así, se profundiza en aspectos del genocidio como el exterminio selectivo a través del estudio de fosas comunes, o la violencia sexual como estrategia bélica de dominación del cuerpo femenino. Finalmente, se aborda la reconstrucción de Bosnia tras la guerra, y la conmemoración del genocidio 30 años después.
In July 2025, the 30th anniversary of the Srebrenica genocide (Bosnia and Herzegovina) will be commemorated, which took place within the framework of the Bosnian War (1992-1995). Therefore, this project will begin with a specific historical context, focusing on Titoism and post-war Yugoslavia, to later delve into the causes of the disintegration of the Yugoslav state and, consequently, the subsequent armed conflicts known as the Yugoslav Wars. Once this context is established, the study will focus on the Bosnian War, paying particular attention to three key locations: the siege of Sarajevo, Mostar, and primarily Srebrenica. The latter will be the main focus of this research, examining its significance as a strategic enclave through an analysis of violence. This will include an in-depth exploration of aspects of the genocide, such as selective extermination through the study of mass graves and sexual violence as a war strategy for the domination of the female body. Finally, the research will address Bosnia’s post-war reconstruction and the commemoration of the genocide 30 years later.
In July 2025, the 30th anniversary of the Srebrenica genocide (Bosnia and Herzegovina) will be commemorated, which took place within the framework of the Bosnian War (1992-1995). Therefore, this project will begin with a specific historical context, focusing on Titoism and post-war Yugoslavia, to later delve into the causes of the disintegration of the Yugoslav state and, consequently, the subsequent armed conflicts known as the Yugoslav Wars. Once this context is established, the study will focus on the Bosnian War, paying particular attention to three key locations: the siege of Sarajevo, Mostar, and primarily Srebrenica. The latter will be the main focus of this research, examining its significance as a strategic enclave through an analysis of violence. This will include an in-depth exploration of aspects of the genocide, such as selective extermination through the study of mass graves and sexual violence as a war strategy for the domination of the female body. Finally, the research will address Bosnia’s post-war reconstruction and the commemoration of the genocide 30 years later.
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Citation
Alejandría : revista de estudiantes y doctorandos de Historia y Arte, N. 4, 2025, 123-138
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