Publication: Pesca artesanal y patrimonio cultural en la Región de Murcia:
el pescador murciano como transmisor cultural
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Date
2020
Authors
López Martínez, Gabriel ; Espeso-Molinero, Pilar
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Publisher
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DOI
https://dx.doi.org/10.6018/rmu/427471
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info:eu-repo/semantics/article
Description
Abstract
En los últimos años, las comunidades europeas de pescadores han sufrido cambios estructurales
derivados de las distintas reformas de la Política de Pesca Común (PPC), afectando de manera
significativa a las pequeñas poblaciones de pescadores. En este contexto, el estudio antropológico
se presenta como una herramienta de gran valor para comprender las respuestas de
individuos y comunidades a los nuevos retos. El presente trabajo explora algunas de estas respuestas.
La disminución del número de embarcaciones y de trabajadores independientes,
unido a la falta de relevo generacional pone en riesgo el conocimiento tradicional de la pesca
artesanal. Para reflexionar sobre el presente y el futuro de estas prácticas ancestrales, se exponen
una serie de experiencias donde se presenta al pescador como intermediador o agente
transmisor de conocimiento, vinculando el legado patrimonial a distintos sectores de la sociedad
contemporánea.
In recent years, European fishing communities have undergone structural changes resulting from the different reforms of the Common Fisheries Policy (CFP), affecting small fishing stocks. In this context, we present an anthropological study as a tool of great value to understand the responses of individuals and communities to new challenges. This work explores some of these responses. Decreasing number of boats and self-employed workers, coupled with a lack of generational replacement puts at risk traditional knowledge of artisanal fishing. To reflect on the present and future of these ancestral practices, a series of experiences are presented where the fisherman is revealed as an intermediator or transmitting agent of knowledge, linking the heritage legacy to different sectors of contemporary society.
In recent years, European fishing communities have undergone structural changes resulting from the different reforms of the Common Fisheries Policy (CFP), affecting small fishing stocks. In this context, we present an anthropological study as a tool of great value to understand the responses of individuals and communities to new challenges. This work explores some of these responses. Decreasing number of boats and self-employed workers, coupled with a lack of generational replacement puts at risk traditional knowledge of artisanal fishing. To reflect on the present and future of these ancestral practices, a series of experiences are presented where the fisherman is revealed as an intermediator or transmitting agent of knowledge, linking the heritage legacy to different sectors of contemporary society.
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Citation
Revista murciana de antropología, n.º 7, 2020
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