Publication: The Vega Alta of Segura River (Southeast of Spain): A Wetland of International Importance
Authors
Ballesteros Pelegrín, Gustavo ; Ibarra-Marinas, Daniel ; García-Marín, Ramón
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Publisher
MDPI
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DOI
https:// doi.org/10.3390/su13063145
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info:eu-repo/semantics/article
Description
© 2021 by the authors. Licensee
MDPI, Basel, Switzerland.
This article is an open access article
distributed under the terms and conditions
of the Creative Commons Attribution
(CC BY) license (http://creativecommons.
org/licenses/by/4.0/).
Abstract
The Ramsar Convention is an intergovernmental treaty for the conservation and wise use of wetlands, which establishes nine criteria related to natural values and a cultural one that wetlands must meet to be included in the list of wetlands of international importance. We aim to evaluate if the wetlands of the Vega Alta of the Segura River (southeast of Spain) meet the requirements to fulfil this agreement. Thanks to meticulous fieldwork and a bibliographic review related to the stated objective, we collected information on the existing environmental and cultural values. The
results show that this set of wetlands is home to 11 species of threatened vertebrates in Spain, two priority habitats in the European Union, as well as cultural values related to their origin, conservation, and ecological functioning. Likewise, in the area there are archaeological sites, traditional uses of water associated with the cultivation of rice, and religious manifestations. Effective wetland inventories and rigorous analyzes of their ecological and environmental characteristics, as well as their socioeconomic functions, need to be carried out in order to improve their management and protection.This wetland certainly meets three criteria to be included in the Ramsar Convention list
of wetlands.
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Citation
Sustainability, 2021, 13, 3145
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