Publication: Participación social en las decisiones de política turística: Dificultades y posibilidades - Análisis de un Consejo de Turismo de Brasil
Authors
Coutinho, Ana Catarina Alves ; de Azevedo, Francisco Fransualdo
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Publisher
Escuela Universitaria de Turismo. Universidad de Murcia
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DOI
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info:eu-repo/semantics/article
Description
Abstract
En los últimos años, la comunidad ha reconocido a los
consejos de políticas públicas como ámbitos esenciales y útiles para
el debate sobre el desarrollo local y regional, pero el proceso sigue
siendo frágil. Como tal, el presente artículo objetiva destacar los
desafíos y las posibilidades de la participación social en las
decisiones de política turística centradas en el Consejo de Turismo
del Estado de Rio Grande do Norte (Conetur) en Brasil. Es un
estudio cualitativo que recopiló datos documental es y
bibliográficos, realizó entrevistas con miembros del consejo y
realizó análisis de contenido. Los principales hallazgos revelan que
las barreras para la participación social en las decisiones de política
están directamente relacionadas con la historia de la gestión del
turismo en Brasil y que estas pueden y deben aliviarse con dos
soluciones propuestas aquí: reforzar las políticas democráticas y la
autoestima de la sociedad. Podemos lograr esto mejorando los
sistemas de gestión pública, que son parte d e un contexto
democrático de políticas públicas actualmente desacreditado por ser
costoso.
In recent years, the community has recognized public policy councils as essential and useful arenas for debate regarding local and regional development, but the process remains tenuous. As such, the present article aimed to highlight the challenges and possibilities of social partic ipation in tourism policy decisions focusing on the State Tourism Council of Rio Grande do Norte (Conetur) in Brazil. It is a qualitative study that collected documental and bibliographic data, conducted interviews with council members and, performed content analysis. The main findings reveal that barriers to social participation in policy decisions are directly related to the history of tourism management in Brazil and that these can and should be relieved by two solutions proposed here: reinforcing democr atic policies and self-esteem. We can achieve this by improving public management systems, which are part of a democratic public policy context currently discredited for being expensive.
In recent years, the community has recognized public policy councils as essential and useful arenas for debate regarding local and regional development, but the process remains tenuous. As such, the present article aimed to highlight the challenges and possibilities of social partic ipation in tourism policy decisions focusing on the State Tourism Council of Rio Grande do Norte (Conetur) in Brazil. It is a qualitative study that collected documental and bibliographic data, conducted interviews with council members and, performed content analysis. The main findings reveal that barriers to social participation in policy decisions are directly related to the history of tourism management in Brazil and that these can and should be relieved by two solutions proposed here: reinforcing democr atic policies and self-esteem. We can achieve this by improving public management systems, which are part of a democratic public policy context currently discredited for being expensive.
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Citation
Gran Tour: Revista de Investigaciones Turísticas, nº 21 (2020)
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