Publication: Upregulation of NUAK2: A novel prognostic marker in breast cancer
Authors
Chen, Baorong ; Wang, Bangyu ; Xu, Xiongjun ; Chen, Xiaopeng ; Yi, Wei ; Xu, Shilei ; Wang, Jiani
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Publisher
Universidad de Murcia. Departamento de BiologĂa Celular e HistologĂa
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DOI
https://doi.org/10.14670/HH-18-554
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info:eu-repo/semantics/article
Description
Abstract
Background. Breast cancer is the most
commonly diagnosed neoplasm in women worldwide.
New molecular biomarkers and effective prognostic
models are being developed. This study aimed to
investigate the clinical and prognostic significance of
NUAK2 expression in patients with breast cancer.
Methods. The expression of NUAK 2 was examined
in breast cancer cells and tissues by real-time PCR,
western blotting, and immunohistochemical staining.
CCK-8 and colony formation assays were performed to
verify the effect of NUAK2 on the proliferation and
tumor progression of breast cancer cells. A tumor
formation assay in nude mice was performed to analyze
the effect of NUAK2 on the tumorigenicity of breast
cancer cells.
Results. The expression of NUAK2 in breast cancer
tissues was higher than that in paracarcinoma and
normal breast tissues. The overall survival of patients
with high NUAK2 expression was significantly lower
than that of patients with low NUAK2 expression.
Multivariate analyses indicated that NUAK2 was an
independent prognostic indicator of survival in breast
cancer. In vitro experiments demonstrated that knocking
down NUAK2 in breast cancer cells inhibited cell
proliferation and tumor-forming ability, and overexpression of NUAK2 showed the opposite effects.
NUAK2 overexpression promoted the tumorigenicity of
breast cancer cells in vivo.
Conclusion. These findings suggest that NUAK2 is
involved in breast cancer development and progression.
NUAK2 may be a valuable prognostic indicator in
patients with breast cancer.
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Citation
Histology and Histopathology, Vol.38, nÂş7, (2023)
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