Publication: Análisis de la economía colaborativa en el turismo urbano. Estudio de la implantación de Airbnb en Madrid y Barcelona
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Date
2021
Authors
Cerdá Mansilla, Elena ; García Henche, Blanca ; Such Devesa, María Jesús
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Publisher
Universidad de Murcia. Servicio de publicaciones
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DOI
https://doi.org/10.6018/turismo.474481
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info:eu-repo/semantics/article
Description
Abstract
El presente artículo pretende contribuir a la investigación de los modelos de gestión urbana considerando la economía colaborativa, añadiendo una perspectiva integradora que evalúa el impacto real en el territorio de los alojamientos reglados y no reglados en las ciudades, con el fin de garantizar la sostenibilidad de los destinos a largo plazo, la experiencia del turista y la calidad de vida de los residentes. Se analizan los datos de los hoteles y los apartamentos turísticos junto con los de Airbnb y se cartografía la distribución de los nuevos indicadores capaces de reflejar la situación real que están experimentado la demanda y la oferta alojativa en Madrid y Barcelona. Gracias a esos indicadores se podrá aproximar una medición real de la economía colaborativa para garantizar la sostenibilidad de los destinos turísticos.
This paper seeks to contribute to the investigation of urban management models consi-dering the sharing economy. Adding an integrative perspective that evaluates the real impact on the territory of regulated and unregulated accommodation in cities in order to guarantee the sustainability of the long-term destinations, the tourist experience and the quality of life of the residents.The data of the hotels and tourist apartments are analyzed together with those of Airbnb. The data of the distribution of holiday dwellings offered by Airbnb were mapped out as new indicators capable of reflecting the real situation that demand and housing supply are expe-riencing in Madrid and Barcelona.It is understood that thanks to these indicators, tourist destinations are able to direct exchanges between collaborative economy and smart economy toward achieving the purpose of the model: making destinations sustainable.
This paper seeks to contribute to the investigation of urban management models consi-dering the sharing economy. Adding an integrative perspective that evaluates the real impact on the territory of regulated and unregulated accommodation in cities in order to guarantee the sustainability of the long-term destinations, the tourist experience and the quality of life of the residents.The data of the hotels and tourist apartments are analyzed together with those of Airbnb. The data of the distribution of holiday dwellings offered by Airbnb were mapped out as new indicators capable of reflecting the real situation that demand and housing supply are expe-riencing in Madrid and Barcelona.It is understood that thanks to these indicators, tourist destinations are able to direct exchanges between collaborative economy and smart economy toward achieving the purpose of the model: making destinations sustainable.
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Citation
Cuadernos de turismo, nº 47 (2021)
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